The appellant was convicted of possession of cocaine for the purpose of trafficking and possession of proceeds of crime after police stopped his vehicle and searched him.
The police suspected the appellant was involved in drug trafficking after observing his interactions with a suspected prostitute.
During the stop, an officer touched the appellant's groin area, leading to the discovery of cocaine and cash.
The Court of Appeal found that while the initial stop was justified, the search violated the appellant's s. 8 Charter rights as it was not conducted for officer safety.
The Court concluded that the trial judge erred in admitting the evidence under s. 24(2), as the breach was serious and its admission would bring the administration of justice into disrepute.
The appeal was allowed and acquittals were entered.