The plaintiffs, two physicians, brought a $12 million defamation action against over 20 defendants, including other physicians, journalists, and media organizations.
The claims arose from two main disputes: an internal Ontario Medical Association (OMA) dispute and public criticism of the plaintiffs' controversial tweets regarding COVID-19, in which they opposed vaccines and lockdowns and promoted hydroxychloroquine.
The defendants brought anti-SLAPP motions under s. 137.1 of the Courts of Justice Act.
The court found that the defendants' expressions related to matters of public interest and that the plaintiffs failed to show their claims had substantial merit or that the defendants lacked valid defences, such as fair comment and qualified privilege.
The court also found that the public interest in protecting the defendants' expressions far outweighed any harm suffered by the plaintiffs.
The action was dismissed against all defendants.