Peter J. Osborne

In a Companies' Creditors Arrangement Act proceeding, the applicant Hudson's Bay Company ULC and related entities sought approval of an Art Collection Auction Process Order to authorize the auction of artwork and artifacts held by the company.

The court approved the proposed auction procedures, which included both live and online auction components.

The court noted that certain items were excluded from the auction, including the Royal Charter, artifacts previously donated to the Manitoba Museum, the company's reference collection donated to the Archives of Manitoba, and war memorials.

Additionally, 24 artifacts believed to be of Indigenous origin or representative of Indigenous culture were excluded from the auction and would be donated to appropriate custodians in consultation with Indigenous communities.

The court found that the proposed procedures satisfied the applicable legal tests and represented the most appropriate process for disposing of the art collection while balancing the interests of creditors with cultural and historical considerations.

The applicant sought an order disqualifying and removing the arbitrator in a mediation-arbitration proceeding between a condominium corporation and a hotel corporation regarding disputes over cost-sharing, maintenance, and utilities.

The arbitrator disclosed that a proposed expert witness for the applicant had recently referred an unrelated litigation matter to the arbitrator's law firm, with the arbitrator tasked with carriage of that matter.

The arbitrator initially identified a clear appearance of conflict and proposed three options, including his resignation or waiver by both parties.

However, after the respondent objected to the arbitrator's withdrawal, the arbitrator reversed his position and refused to resign.

The court found that while a single business referral might not justify disqualification, the subsequent events—including the arbitrator's initial determination of a clear appearance of conflict, his reversal of position, and the manner in which he attempted to manage the conflict—gave rise to a reasonable apprehension of bias.

The application was granted and the arbitrator was disqualified.

The Court-appointed Monitor sought approval of a Surplus Sharing Agreement between DCL Corporation and Representative Counsel regarding the allocation of surplus funds in the Applicant's Salaried and Hourly Defined Benefit Pension Plans.

The Monitor also sought a declaration that the Applicant is entitled to the surplus under section 79(3)(b) of the Pension Benefits Act and an extension of the stay of proceedings to January 31, 2026.

The relief was unopposed and strongly supported by Representative Counsel.

The court approved the settlement, finding it fair and reasonable, and granted the requested stay extension.

The plaintiffs, shareholders and creditors in Mobilicity, a wireless telecommunications company, sued the federal government for negligence and negligent misrepresentation arising from the 2008 AWS spectrum auction.

The plaintiffs alleged that Industry Canada represented that spectrum licences acquired at auction would be transferable to incumbent carriers after a five-year moratorium, and that they relied on this representation to invest approximately $250 million in equity and $95 million in debt to capitalize Mobilicity and bid for spectrum licences.

The plaintiffs further alleged that in 2013, the government unilaterally changed the transfer framework to prohibit transfers to incumbents, and in 2014-2015 interfered with Mobilicity's sales process through threats, media manipulation, and regulatory delay.

The court found the government liable for negligence and negligent misrepresentation, holding that it owed a duty of care to the plaintiffs based on specific representations made to induce investment, and that it breached that duty through the implementation of the 2013 Transfer Framework and subsequent interference in the sales process.

The court awarded damages based on a "but for" analysis, calculating what the plaintiffs would have earned in alternative investments had they not relied on the government's representations.

In this CCAA proceeding, the court granted multiple orders sought by Hudson's Bay Company and related entities, including approval of lease assignment agreements with YM Inc. and Ivanhoe Cambridge, sealing of confidential bid information, extension of the stay of proceedings to October 31, 2025, and approval of the Monitor's reports and activities.

The court rejected requests for adjournment and conditional distributions, finding the lease monetization process was fair and transparent, and that the proposed transactions represent a positive development for stakeholders.

This endorsement grants several orders sought by the Applicants in ongoing Companies' Creditors Arrangement Act (CCAA) proceedings, including approval of the Monitor’s reports and activities, amendment of reporting obligations, addition of Block 6 Holding Inc. as an Applicant, approval of a property sale and related distributions, and the appointment of a mediator to address cost allocation issues among financiers.

The court finds all relief appropriate and supported by the record.

This endorsement grants an unopposed application by RioCan Real Estate Investment Trust and related entities for the appointment of FTI Consulting Canada Inc. as receiver over the assets of the RioCan-HBC joint venture entities.

The court reviews the legal test for appointing a receiver under the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act and the Courts of Justice Act, referencing relevant case law and statutory factors.

The receivership is found to be just and convenient in light of the joint venture’s financial distress, the failure of restructuring efforts, and the need to preserve and maximize value for stakeholders.

The order authorizes the receiver to borrow up to $20 million and provides for allocation of costs and a mechanism for secured lenders to terminate the receivership as to their collateral.

This decision approves four orders sought by the Applicants under the Companies’ Creditors Arrangement Act (CCAA): (1) approval of an asset purchase agreement (APA) with Canadian Tire Corporation for the sale of Hudson’s Bay’s intellectual property; (2) a sealing order for the confidential appendix summarizing bids; (3) termination of the stay of proceedings and CCAA proceedings for certain entities, concurrent with the appointment of a receiver; and (4) a declaration under the Wage Earner Protection Program Act (WEPPA) to assist terminated employees.

The Court found the sale process fair and transparent, the consideration reasonable, and the relief unopposed and supported by the Monitor.

This decision concerns a motion for production of documents in two companion actions involving allegations of auditor negligence and failure to detect fraud at Bondfield Construction Company Ltd. The plaintiffs sought production of the "Bowen Memo" and related documents from PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP (PwC), who claimed solicitor-client and litigation privilege.

The court found that the documents were not privileged, as they were not created for the purpose of seeking legal advice or in contemplation of litigation, and ordered their production without redaction.

The court considered whether documents prepared by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP (PwC), including the "Bowen Memo" and related materials, were protected by solicitor-client or litigation privilege in the context of a dispute over the transition of audit responsibilities from PwC to Deloitte for Bondfield Construction Company Limited.

The court found that the documents were not privileged and ordered their production, as the dominant purpose of their creation was not for seeking legal advice or in contemplation of litigation, but rather to summarize audit procedures.

The Applicants, a group of Hudson’s Bay Company entities, sought an extension of the stay of proceedings under the Companies’ Creditors Arrangement Act (CCAA) and authorization to make certain distributions to secured creditors.

The Court granted both orders, finding the Applicants acted in good faith and with due diligence, and that the proposed distributions were appropriate in the circumstances.

The decision addresses concerns raised by RioCan regarding the timing of distributions in light of the Neiman Marcus Transaction, but concludes that the distributions should proceed.

This decision concerns motions by the Receiver for Bridging Finance Inc. and by BlackRock Funds to lift the stay of proceedings against Gary Man Kin Ng, a bankrupt, and to validate service of a Statement of Claim.

The court granted both motions, finding that the actions for fraud and fraudulent misrepresentation against Ng would not be discharged in bankruptcy, involved sufficient complexity, and required Ng as a necessary party.

The court also validated service of the Statement of Claim on Ng and the Ng Entities, as Ng had actual notice.

The decision reviews the legal test for lifting a bankruptcy stay and the requirements for validating service.

The decision addresses motions regarding the appointment of representative counsel for current and former employees and retirees of Hudson’s Bay Company ULC and related entities in ongoing Companies’ Creditors Arrangement Act (CCAA) proceedings.

The Court declined to appoint any of the nominated law firms as representative counsel at this stage, instead appointing the Honourable Herman Wilton-Siegel as an independent third party to evaluate proposals and make a recommendation.

The Court also approved amendments to the Sale and Investment Solicitation Process (SISP) to remove the company’s art and artifact collection from the SISP and to appoint Heffel Gallery Limited to conduct a separate auction for the collection, subject to further court approval of procedures.

The reasons review the legal framework for appointing representative counsel and the importance of balancing stakeholder interests in complex insolvency proceedings.

This decision grants a Confirmation Recognition and Termination Order in respect of Mitel Networks Corporation’s cross-border restructuring under the Companies’ Creditors Arrangement Act (CCAA) and Chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code.

The Court recognizes and enforces the US Confirmation Order, approves the restructuring plan, and terminates the Canadian recognition proceedings, finding the plan fair, reasonable, and consistent with Canadian public policy.

This decision concerns the transition of the receivership of the "The One" development project at Yonge and Bloor in Toronto to Companies’ Creditors Arrangement Act (CCAA) proceedings.

The court granted a discharge order for the receiver, an initial CCAA order, and approved a transaction with Tridel Builders Inc. for project completion.

The court also denied an adjournment request from a late-appearing stakeholder, approved the appointment of a monitor and chief restructuring officer, and authorized various charges and reliefs to facilitate restructuring and maximize value for stakeholders.

The Receiver sought an order for discharge and release, approval of its Third Report, statement of receipts and disbursements, and fees.

The Court declined to grant the discharge, citing CBJ’s unauthorized commencement of actions in Ontario and Alberta in breach of the Receivership Order.

The Court found CBJ’s disregard for court orders troubling and noted the lack of contrition or proper procedure to regularize its actions.

The motion for discharge was adjourned to allow for a more complete record and for the Receiver to advise on the value of the Ontario and Alberta actions to the estate.

This endorsement approves the Monitor's motion for a Second Omnibus Credit Bid Vesting Order and a Second DIP Allocation and Orderly Liquidation Mechanics Order in the restructuring proceedings of Balboa Inc. and related applicants under the Companies' Creditors Arrangement Act.

The court finds the proposed sale transactions, lease assignments, DIP allocation, and liquidation mechanics to be fair, reasonable, and in the best interests of stakeholders, and extends the stay of proceedings to August 31, 2025.

This decision concerns the approval of a plan of arrangement under section 192 of the Canada Business Corporations Act for Sherritt International Corporation and 16743714 Canada Inc. The plan involves the exchange and restructuring of certain debt obligations, including Senior Secured Notes and Junior Notes, to stabilize the company’s financial position.

The court reviews the statutory and fairness requirements for approval, considers objections, and ultimately finds the arrangement fair and reasonable, granting the final order.