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Defendants liable for breach of contract and inducement over failed transfer of insurance business.
This decision concerns a dispute between Sound Insurance Services Inc. and Chris Hossein, a former insurance producer, and his new employer, Greensides & Breen Insurance Brokers Limited.
The case addresses breach of contract, inducement of breach, breach of confidence, and civil conspiracy arising from the failed transfer of a book of business.
The court found Mr. Hossein liable for breach of contract and breach of confidence, and Greensides liable for inducing the breach.
Damages were assessed at $350,000, plus interest and costs.
The court appointed an independent evaluator for representative counsel and approved a separate art auction.
The decision addresses motions regarding the appointment of representative counsel for current and former employees and retirees of Hudson’s Bay Company ULC and related entities in ongoing Companies’ Creditors Arrangement Act (CCAA) proceedings.
The Court declined to appoint any of the nominated law firms as representative counsel at this stage, instead appointing the Honourable Herman Wilton-Siegel as an independent third party to evaluate proposals and make a recommendation.
The Court also approved amendments to the Sale and Investment Solicitation Process (SISP) to remove the company’s art and artifact collection from the SISP and to appoint Heffel Gallery Limited to conduct a separate auction for the collection, subject to further court approval of procedures.
The reasons review the legal framework for appointing representative counsel and the importance of balancing stakeholder interests in complex insolvency proceedings.
The court granted an unopposed extension of the CCAA stay of proceedings, increased the Directors' Charge, and approved a financial advisor's engagement.
This endorsement grants a brief adjournment in the Companies’ Creditors Arrangement Act (CCAA) proceedings involving Hudson’s Bay Company ULC and related entities, following ongoing discussions between the applicants and stakeholders.
The court extends the stay of proceedings, increases the Directors’ Charge, amends the relative priorities of charges, and approves the engagement of Reflect Advisors, LLC as financial advisor.
The court finds the requested relief appropriate, unopposed, and supported by the Monitor, and orders the requested amendments to the Initial Order.
The court granted interim CCAA relief, authorizing deferred payments for working capital and interim distributions.
This decision concerns motions brought by Pride Group Holdings Inc. and related applicants under the Companies' Creditors Arrangement Act (CCAA) for interim relief in their restructuring proceedings.
The court addresses requests for approval of interim distributions, payment of direct costs, application of deferred payments for working capital, and approval of certain activities of the Monitor.
The court grants the requested relief, finding it necessary to maintain liquidity and continue the wind-down process, and holds that the proposed mechanisms are equitable and consistent with the CCAA’s remedial objectives.
The court ordered better answers to undertakings but refused to compel improper discovery questions.
The decision addresses a motion by Greensides & Breen Insurance Brokers Limited to compel Sound Insurance Services Inc. and Chris Hossein to answer certain refused questions and to provide further and better answers to undertakings arising from examinations for discovery.
The court found that Greensides did not require leave to bring the motion, refused to compel answers to the disputed questions, but ordered Sound to provide more detailed responses to five undertakings.
The court approved a related-party going concern sale under the CCAA despite secured lender objections.
This endorsement concerns a motion brought by Pride Group Holdings Inc. and its affiliates (the Applicants) under the Companies' Creditors Arrangement Act (CCAA) for approval of a going concern transaction for Pride Group Logistics (PGL), a distinct business line.
The proposed purchasers included principals of the Applicants, leading the Court-appointed Monitor to undertake negotiations and carriage of the motion.
The Monitor, supported by the Applicants, their directors, employees, and some financiers (Daimler, Mitsubishi, Finloc, National Bank), recommended approval, arguing it offered a higher recovery than liquidation, preserved approximately 500 jobs, and avoided significant wind-down costs for the broader Pride Entities.
The transaction was opposed by certain secured lenders, including The Bank of Nova Scotia, The Lending Syndicate, TD Equipment Finance Canada, and RBC entities, who preferred a wind-down.
The court applied the factors under CCAA s. 36(3) and the Soundair Principles, finding the sale process reasonable, fair, and transparent.
The court concluded that the transaction was the only viable going concern option, superior to a wind-down, and consistent with the CCAA's purpose of avoiding social and economic losses from liquidation.
The PGL Going Concern Transaction was approved.
Court grants unopposed CCAA monetization orders and directs parties to mandatory mediation over contested restructuring plans.
In the context of ongoing CCAA proceedings, the applicants and various equipment financiers reached an impasse regarding the wind-down plan and a proposed going-concern sale of the logistics business.
The applicants sought a monetization order, an increase in the administration charge, and lien regularization, which were unopposed and granted by the court to maintain operations.
Due to significant disputes over the sale and liquidation of assets, the court adjourned the contested motions, including several lift-stay motions brought by creditors, and ordered the parties to attend mandatory mediation before a former Commercial List judge.
The court approved property proceeds distribution and vehicle retrieval but adjourned a factoring sale motion.
In a CCAA proceeding, the Applicants sought three orders: approval of a factoring portfolio purchase agreement, approval for distribution of proceeds from a property sale, and permission for a creditor to sell certain vehicles.
The court approved the distribution of Chehalis property proceeds to Roynat.
For the Regions vehicles, the court granted the order allowing Regions to take possession, setting a 30-day retrieval period and approving storage costs of $35/day.
The motion for approval of the JD Factors Purchase Agreement was adjourned to a later date, as Mitsubishi HC Capital Canada Inc. objected, claiming ownership of the receivables and requiring more time to prepare its position.
The court approved a stay extension, a $30 million debtor-in-possession facility, and various restructuring protocols under the CCAA.
The applicants, Pride Group Holdings Inc. et al., sought an amended and restated initial order under the CCAA, including an extension of the stay period, approval of a debtor-in-possession (DIP) facility, elevation of charge priorities, confirmation against set-off, and approval of governance, real estate monetization, and intercompany/unsecured claims preservation protocols.
The court granted the requested stay extension to June 30, 2024, approved the $30 million DIP facility, and approved all proposed protocols.
The court declined to add an exception to the paramountcy provision as requested by certain securitization funders and approved a carve-out for Triumph Business Capital but limited it to CDN $3 million.
The Court of Appeal upheld the finding that the granting of the impugned security interest was oppressive.
The appellant appealed a judgment finding that a security interest granted by the appellant's predecessor was oppressive to the respondents.
The Court of Appeal dismissed the appeal, finding no reversible error in the application judge's conclusion that the granting of the security interest was oppressive.
The court affirmed that the application judge's findings aligned with the two requirements for an oppression remedy claim, specifically that the respondents had a reasonable expectation that the appellant's predecessor would not act prejudicially, and that this expectation was violated by corporate conduct that was oppressive or unfairly prejudicial.
Class action settlement rejected due to lack of evidence and gross disparity with parallel US settlement.
The plaintiff sought court approval for a proposed $500,000 settlement of a securities class action alleging secondary market misrepresentations by a cannabis company.
The court declined to approve the settlement, finding that the plaintiff failed to prove it was fair, reasonable, and in the best interests of the class.
The court cited concerns over the gross disparity between the Canadian settlement and a $2.9 million USD settlement in a parallel US proceeding, the lack of evidence regarding estimated class size and recovery per member, and unexplained issues regarding insurance coverage.
The court granted leave and certified a securities class action for settlement purposes, requiring revisions to the proposed notices.
The plaintiff brought a consent motion for leave to commence a class action under the Securities Act and for certification under the Class Proceedings Act for settlement purposes.
The action alleged misrepresentations in public statements by the defendants.
The parties reached a proposed settlement of $500,000.
The court granted leave and certified the class for settlement, finding all certification criteria met, albeit with less strict application for settlement purposes.
The court approved the representative plaintiff and the administrator but required revisions to the proposed class notices and further submissions regarding the notice dissemination plan to ensure clarity and proper information for class members.
The Court of Appeal upheld a decision interpreting a prior summary judgment order to unwind a corporate reorganization for all seven involved entities.
This appeal concerned the interpretation of a prior summary judgment order that set aside and unwound a corporate reorganization.
The appellants argued the order applied to only six of seven entities involved in rooftop solar projects, excluding one.
The Court of Appeal upheld the motion judge's interpretation, finding that the original order intended to unwind the reorganization for all seven entities, as it would make no sense to exclude one given the context of the initial findings of oppression and the single reorganization event.
Court deferred proposed intervener's motion to replace representative plaintiff until after settlement approval hearing.
A putative class action had settled, subject to court approval.
A proposed intervener sought a timetable to bring a motion to intervene and be appointed representative plaintiff.
The existing parties to the action sought a timetable for the certification and settlement approval motions, arguing that the intervention motion should not be scheduled unless settlement approval was denied.
The court determined that the certification and settlement approval motions should be heard first, and the intervention motion would only be scheduled if settlement approval was not granted.
A security interest was declared invalid as a collateral attack and a fraudulent conveyance.
The applicant, 1261271 B.C. Ltd., sought a declaration that its security interest in the assets of the respondents was valid and enforceable.
This security interest arose from a secured loan provided to satisfy existing unsecured loans.
The respondents argued the security was a collateral attack on a prior court order (the 'Gilmore Order') which had unwound a corporate reorganization, and that it constituted a fraudulent preference and fraudulent conveyance.
The court dismissed the application, finding the 2021 Security invalid as it amounted to a collateral attack on the Gilmore Order and was a fraudulent conveyance.
The court also noted that the security was invalid to the extent it purported to secure indebtedness of a non-FIT 2 entity (Enviro Park) to the 1784 Parties.
The court approved an unopposed asset sale, lease assignments, and a temporary sealing order.
The applicant, BBB Canada Ltd., sought court approval under the Companies' Creditors Arrangement Act (CCAA) for an Omnibus Assignment and Assumption of Leases, FF&E and Trade Fixtures Agreement with DKB Capital.
The motion also requested orders for the assignment of certain leases under section 11.3 of the CCAA and a temporary sealing order for the unredacted agreement.
The court found the marketing process comprehensive, the consideration fair and reasonable, and the agreement beneficial to stakeholders.
The assignments were unopposed.
The court applied the Sherman Estate test for the sealing order and found it appropriate given its limited scope and time.
The motion was granted in its entirety.
Court clarifies previous order setting aside corporate reorganization applies to all entities involved, including unnamed subsidiary.
The moving parties sought advice and directions regarding a previous order that set aside a corporate reorganization for breaching a share pledge agreement.
The responding parties argued the previous order did not apply to a specific entity, Hay Bay Solar LP, because it was not explicitly named.
The court interpreted the previous order broadly, finding that the reorganization was a single integrated transaction and the order set it aside in its entirety, including Hay Bay.
The court also found that issue estoppel would prevent relitigating the ownership of Hay Bay.
Landlord enjoined from terminating commercial lease; possessory rights cannot be unilaterally bought out without default.
The applicant tenant sought an injunction to prevent the respondent landlord from terminating its commercial lease and evicting it.
The landlord issued a notice of default claiming unpaid rent and taxes, but the court found the alleged arrears were entirely due to the landlord's own billing and clerical errors.
The landlord alternatively argued it could terminate the lease without default by compensating the tenant in damages, relying on contract law principles.
The court rejected this argument, holding that a commercial lease grants a possessory property right that cannot be unilaterally expropriated by the landlord.
The notices of default and termination were declared null and void, and the landlord was enjoined from terminating the lease.
The court appointed an arbitrator for a lease dispute, deferring jurisdictional challenges to the arbitrator.
The applicant tenant sought the court's appointment of a single arbitrator to determine the fair market rent for a lease renewal term.
The respondent landlord opposed, challenging the sufficiency of the applicant's evidence regarding the proposed arbitrator's availability and consent, and arguing the arbitration clause was invalid due to its optional wording ("may be referred"), lack of specified rules, and absence of a "seat" for the arbitration.
The court, applying the competence-competence principle, deferred the jurisdictional challenges to the arbitrator, finding the issues were not clearly invalidating.
The court interpreted the arbitration clause as mandatory once initiated by notice, and dismissed arguments that the lack of specific rules or a seat rendered the agreement invalid.
The motion was granted, conditional on the applicant providing the arbitrator's consent and confirmation of availability.
Costs were awarded to the applicant.
Substantial indemnity costs awarded against plaintiff for unreasonable conduct in an unsuccessful document production motion.
Following the dismissal of the plaintiff's motion for the production of documents prior to a leave motion under the Securities Act, the successful defendants sought their costs.
The court awarded partial indemnity costs to the corporate defendant and one individual defendant.
The court awarded substantial indemnity costs to the other individual defendant, finding that the plaintiff's conduct in pursuing the motion against him and making unfounded allegations of deliberate misconduct was unreasonable and warranted sanction.
The plaintiff was ordered to pay a total of $36,603.87 in costs.