35 total
Appeal from convictions for dangerous driving causing death and bodily harm dismissed.
The appellant appealed his convictions for dangerous driving causing death, dangerous driving causing bodily harm, and failure to remain at the scene of an accident.
He argued that the trial judge misapprehended material evidence regarding circumstantial identification and that the verdict was unreasonable.
The Court of Appeal dismissed the appeal, finding no material misapprehensions of evidence and concluding that a properly instructed jury could have found the appellant guilty beyond a reasonable doubt based on the totality of the evidence.
Direct action against insurer dismissed; conversion of chattels is not 'injury or damage to property'.
The moving party obtained a judgment for conversion against a lending corporation that unlawfully seized his equipment.
After the corporation declared bankruptcy, the moving party brought an action against the corporation's insurers under s. 132(1) of the Insurance Act.
The court dismissed the motion for summary judgment, finding that the tort of conversion involves interference with possessory rights, which does not constitute 'injury or damage to property' within the meaning of s. 132(1).
The claim was characterized as pure economic loss, which is not recoverable under the provision.
The court found a post-evidence arbitrary detention but declined to exclude breath samples or stay proceedings.
The accused was charged with operating a motor vehicle with more than 80 mg of alcohol in 100 ml of blood contrary to section 253(b) of the Criminal Code.
The sole issue at trial was whether the accused's detention for approximately eight hours after providing the second breath sample breached his section 9 Charter rights and whether the breath samples should be excluded.
The court found that the accused was arbitrarily detained in breach of section 9 of the Charter because the officer in charge focused too narrowly on the breath readings without conducting a comprehensive assessment of all relevant circumstances.
However, the court declined to exclude the breath samples or stay the proceedings, finding no nexus between the post-evidence breach and the collection of the evidence, and determining that a stay was not warranted as this was not one of the clearest of cases.
The court denied the defendants' application to cross-examine the affiant of a wiretap authorization at a preliminary hearing.
This is a Dawson Motion brought by multiple defendants in a drug and firearm investigation known as Project Wheeler.
The defendants sought leave to cross-examine the affiant who deposed to the affidavit in support of a wiretap authorization granted by a Superior Court judge.
The defendants challenged two areas: claims about possession of firearms and statements that observations about meetings were indicative of drug trafficking.
The court dismissed the application, finding that the defendants failed to demonstrate how cross-examination would undermine the preconditions for the wiretap authorization and that the allegations of sweeping generalizations and circular reasoning were not relevant to an attack on facial validity in the circumstances presented.
Damages awarded for wrongful seizure of equipment based on invalid security under the Indian Act.
The court conducted an assessment of damages following a prior ruling that the defendant’s security interest in the plaintiff’s equipment was invalid under s. 89(1) of the Indian Act.
The defendant had seized the equipment based on the invalid security interest, constituting the tort of conversion.
The court determined the fair value of the seized equipment using expert appraisal evidence and awarded damages reflecting the depreciated condition of the equipment.
The court also awarded limited loss of income damages, finding the plaintiff failed to adequately mitigate losses and restricting compensation to a one‑year period with a modest adjustment for borrowing difficulties.
Punitive damages were additionally awarded after the defendant’s agent improperly involved police in what was a civil debt dispute and falsely characterized the plaintiff as a thief.
Lawyer's appeal dismissed; hearing panel erred in law by requiring direct evidence of actual loss for mortgage fraud.
The appellant, a real estate lawyer, appealed a decision of the Law Society Appeal Panel which ordered a new hearing on allegations of professional misconduct related to his participation in real estate flip transactions.
The original hearing panel had dismissed the fraud allegations, finding a lack of direct evidence from the lenders or participants.
The Divisional Court dismissed the appeal, agreeing with the Appeal Panel that the hearing panel erred in law by failing to consider circumstantial evidence and by incorrectly requiring proof of actual economic loss rather than a mere risk of prejudice to establish fraud.
Lawyer's appeal of Law Society Appeal Panel decision dismissed; credibility findings were tainted by flawed legal analysis.
The appellant lawyer appealed a decision of the Law Society Appeal Panel, which had overturned a Hearing Panel's finding that he did not commit fraud in certain real estate transactions.
The appellant argued the Appeal Panel failed to respect the Hearing Panel's credibility finding that he had an honest but mistaken belief that the lenders knew the actual structure of the transactions.
The Divisional Court dismissed the appeal, agreeing with the Appeal Panel that the Hearing Panel's credibility findings were tainted by its flawed legal analysis of fraud, and upholding the referral to a new Hearing Panel.
Sham conditional sale could not defeat Indian Act protections for on-reserve chattels.
The appeal concerned whether a lender could structure a business loan to an on-reserve borrower as a two-step conditional sale transaction in order to obtain effective security over existing chattels situated on reserve.
The court held that the arrangement was merely notional, with no real sale or repurchase, and amounted to an impermissible attempt to circumvent the protection in s. 89(1) of the Indian Act.
Because the transaction was a pure fiction rather than a genuine sale in which rights remained in the seller, it did not fall within s. 89(2).
The appeal from the conversion judgment was dismissed with fixed costs.
Conviction appeal dismissed; trial judge made no errors regarding evidence, character, or credibility inferences.
The appellant appealed his convictions for possession of a weapon for a dangerous purpose and aggravated assault following an altercation where he slashed the victim with a knife.
He raised four grounds of appeal, including fresh evidence of interpreter deficiencies, misapprehension of evidence, improper admission of bad character evidence, and erroneous inferences of credibility.
The Court of Appeal dismissed all grounds, finding the fresh evidence immaterial, the trial judge's conclusions reasonable, the bad character evidence properly contextualized as part of the defence theory, and the credibility inferences appropriate.
Impaired driving charges dismissed after breath evidence excluded due to police trespassing in an underground garage and delaying the roadside screening demand.
The accused was charged with impaired operation of a motor vehicle and operating a motor vehicle with more than 80 mg of alcohol in 100 ml of blood.
A sergeant responded to a radio call about a possible impaired driver at an LCBO store and followed the accused's vehicle into an underground parking garage of an apartment building without attempting to stop him first.
The court found that the sergeant breached the accused's Charter rights under sections 8, 9, and 10(b) by: (1) following the accused into the underground parking garage without legal authority or exigent circumstances; (2) delaying the administration of the approved screening device demand beyond the "forthwith" requirement of section 254(2) of the Criminal Code; and (3) failing to provide the accused with a reasonable opportunity to consult counsel.
The evidence of the breath samples was excluded under section 24(2) of the Charter, and both charges were dismissed.
Appeal of lawyer's disbarment dismissed; hearing panel's handling of medical adjournment requests was procedurally fair.
The appellant, a lawyer whose licence was revoked for participating in mortgage fraud, appealed the Law Society appeal panel's decision affirming the revocation.
He argued that the hearing panel denied him procedural fairness by refusing an adjournment on medical grounds and later granting an adjournment on the condition that he refrain from practising law.
The Divisional Court dismissed the appeal, finding that the hearing panel properly exercised its discretion in assessing the contradictory medical evidence and balancing the public interest against the appellant's requests.
Summary conviction appeal for 'over 80' dismissed; no misapprehension of evidence regarding breath demand grounds or delay.
The appellant appealed her summary conviction for operating a motor vehicle with a blood alcohol level over 80 mgs.
She argued the trial judge misapprehended evidence regarding the arresting officer's reasonable and probable grounds to demand breath samples and whether the samples were taken 'as soon as practicable'.
The Superior Court of Justice found no material misapprehension of the evidence, noting the officer's roadside observations were corroborated and the delays in taking breath samples were adequately explained by the need to secure the collision scene and provide the appellant a reasonable opportunity to consult with duty counsel.
The appeal was dismissed.
Conditional sentence imposed for dangerous driving after police pursuit.
The accused pleaded guilty to failing to stop for police and dangerous driving following a high-speed pursuit involving multiple police agencies.
The offender, a First Nations individual, had a prior record involving driving-related offences but had undertaken significant rehabilitation efforts including completing an alcohol treatment program and attending Alcoholics Anonymous.
The court considered the sentencing principles under s. 718.2(e) of the Criminal Code and the Gladue framework, weighing denunciation and deterrence against rehabilitation and the offender’s background circumstances.
The judge concluded that community safety would not be endangered and that a conditional sentence was appropriate for the dangerous driving offence.
The offender received credit for pre-trial custody, a conditional sentence order, probation, and a driving prohibition.
Motion to stay Law Society discipline hearing pending judicial review of disclosure ruling dismissed as premature.
The applicant lawyer, facing a discipline hearing regarding alleged participation in mortgage fraud, sought a stay of the hearing pending his application for judicial review of a Law Society Hearing Panel's refusal to order further disclosure.
The Divisional Court dismissed the motion for a stay, finding that the judicial review application was premature as the tribunal's refusal to order production of documents did not go to its jurisdiction.
The court also found that the applicant would not suffer irreparable harm and that the balance of convenience favoured not staying the discipline proceedings to avoid fragmenting the administrative process.
Appeal of civil contempt sentence dismissed; motion judge not bound by counsel's joint submissions.
The appellants appealed the sentence imposed for civil contempt.
They argued the motion judge erred by imposing a significantly longer sentence than suggested by counsel without advising them beforehand.
The Court of Appeal dismissed the appeal, finding that the motion judge did not owe deference to the trustee's submissions on sentence and that the sentence was fit to vindicate the due administration of justice in the context of the contempts.