An appeal from a trial judgment that recognized a new common law tort of harassment and found the defendants liable for intentional infliction of mental suffering.
The plaintiff, an RCMP constable, alleged harassment and bullying by RCMP managers from 2005 to 2012.
The trial judge awarded $100,000 in general damages, $41,000 in special damages, and $825,000 in costs.
The appellate court reversed, holding that no tort of harassment exists in Ontario and that the elements of intentional infliction of mental suffering were not established.
The court found numerous palpable and overriding factual errors in the trial judge's findings, particularly regarding the plaintiff's failure to comply with regulations requiring leave without pay before running for political nomination and the bona fides of management's concerns about conflicts of interest.