The accused was charged with "Over 80" (impaired driving) on March 10, 2010.
The defence brought a motion for a stay of proceedings under s. 24(1) of the Charter, alleging breaches of s. 11(b) (right to trial within a reasonable time) and s. 7 (right to life, liberty, and security of the person).
The total delay from charge to the second continuation date was approximately 21 months and three weeks.
The court analyzed the delay using the framework established in R. v. Morin, categorizing it into neutral intake period, institutional delay, Crown delay, and inherent time requirements.
The court found institutional delay of 13 months and 27 days, which exceeded the guideline of 8 to 10 months established in Morin.
Additionally, there was approximately 3 months of delay attributable to the Crown's tardy disclosure.
The court found no actual prejudice to the accused beyond presumed prejudice.
Despite the seriousness of drinking and driving offences, the court granted the stay of proceedings, finding the institutional delay alone was sufficient to breach the accused's s. 11(b) rights.