The appellant was convicted of second-degree murder following the stabbing death of his former intimate partner.
On appeal, the appellant argued that the trial judge erred in the final instructions to the jury, specifically regarding the 'rolled-up' instruction on the intent for murder, the assessment of the appellant's evidence, and the defence of provocation.
The Court of Appeal found that the 'rolled-up' instruction was inadequate because it failed to draw together relevant factors, such as the deceased's provoking words and conduct, and failed to instruct the jury to consider the cumulative effect of this evidence on the appellant's state of mind.
Concluding that the errors in the final instructions were not overcome by the overwhelming nature of the prosecution's proof, the Court allowed the appeal, set aside the conviction, and ordered a new trial.