Natalie Renner

The Body Shop Canada Limited (TBS Canada) brought companion motions in its CCAA proceeding seeking approval of an asset purchase agreement (APA), a sealing order, corporate name change, assignment of material agreements, expansion of the Monitor's powers, a declaration of WEPPA eligibility for terminated employees, and an extension of the stay of proceedings.

A key aspect was seeking declaratory relief regarding franchise disclosure obligations under the Arthur Wishart Act, 2000, to facilitate the APA closing, as the UK Purchaser could not provide a disclosure document within the required timeframe.

The court granted all requested relief, finding the APA transaction beneficial for stakeholders, the sale process reasonable, and the franchise disclosure exemption appropriate given the Purchaser's sophistication and consent, and the critical need to close the transaction to preserve jobs and value.

The Body Shop Canada Limited (TBS) brought a motion seeking an extension of the Companies' Creditors Arrangement Act (CCAA) stay, a declaration that the UK Purchaser is a critical supplier, the granting of a critical supplier charge over inventory up to $1.5 million, and approval of charge priorities.

The Court-appointed Monitor supported the relief.

Certain terminated employees did not oppose the relief but requested a shorter stay extension and information for a liquidation analysis to explore WEPPA benefits.

The court granted all relief sought by TBS, finding the UK Purchaser to be a critical supplier essential for TBS's continued operations and the ongoing sale process.

The critical supplier charge was deemed appropriate and non-prejudicial.

The requested stay extension was found reasonable and necessary, and the employees' request for a shorter extension and liquidation analysis was denied as inappropriate at this stage.

The Body Shop Canada Limited (TBS Canada) brought a motion seeking three orders: authorization to continue its Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act (BIA) proposal proceeding under the Companies' Creditors Arrangement Act (CCAA), approval of a Sale and Investor Solicitation Process (SISP), and a Discharge and Termination Order for the Proposal Trustee.

The court granted all requested relief, finding that the conversion to CCAA was appropriate given the company's insolvency, the ongoing UK sale process for its parent company, and the CCAA's flexibility to maximize stakeholder value and preserve the going concern.

The court also approved the SISP, the continuation of existing charges (administration, D&O, KERP), and the fees and releases for the Proposal Trustee and counsel.

A former employee of The Body Shop Canada Limited brought a motion in the company's bankruptcy proceedings seeking to be appointed as the Representative for all terminated Canadian employees, and to have her counsel appointed as Representative Counsel.

The moving party sought an order that included a mandatory opt-out mechanism and broad immunity from liability for the Representative and Representative Counsel.

The court dismissed the motion, finding that the claims of the terminated employees were relatively straightforward, the class was small and easily identifiable, and the proposed opt-out mechanism and broad immunity were inappropriate in the circumstances.

The Body Shop Canada Limited (TBS Canada) sought various orders under the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act (BIA) following its UK parent's unexpected insolvency and cessation of financial support, which left TBS Canada with significant debts and operational challenges.

The requested relief included expanding the stay of proceedings, granting an administration charge, approving an indemnity and priority charge for directors and officers, directing the production of company records, and extending the time to file a proposal.

The court granted all requested orders, emphasizing the unusual and urgent circumstances, the necessity of the relief for TBS Canada's continued operations and restructuring efforts, and the consent of key stakeholders.

The Québec Plaintiff, Jean-François Bourassa, brought a motion seeking a CCAA Representation Order to represent Canadian Personal Injury Claimants in foreign recognition proceedings and related Chapter 11 proceedings, including the appointment of specific counsel and an order for their fees to be borne by the Canadian Debtors.

The motion was opposed by the Canadian Debtors and other stakeholders.

The court dismissed the motion, finding that the interests of the Canadian Personal Injury Claimants were already adequately represented by the Official Committee of Opioid Claimants (OCC) in the U.S. Chapter 11 cases, which had been recognized as the foreign main proceeding in Canada.

The court emphasized the principle of cooperation with the foreign court and noted the Québec Plaintiff's lack of timely objection to previous orders in both the U.S. and Canadian proceedings.

This case involves a Companies' Creditors Arrangement Act (CCAA) proceeding where the Applicants sought approval of a Sales and Investment Solicitation Process (SISP) including a stalking horse bid.

Green Acre Capital LP, a minority shareholder and creditor, opposed the SISP and brought a cross-motion to replace the previously approved Debtor-in-Possession (DIP) financing facility with an alternative one.

The court approved the SISP, finding it broad enough to explore various restructuring options beyond just a sale, and dismissed Green Acre's cross-motion, emphasizing the need to minimize instability by not replacing a recently approved DIP facility for minor financial benefits.

Paladin Labs Inc., as foreign representative for itself and Paladin Labs Canadian Holding Inc. (the Canadian Debtors), brought a motion under section 46 of the Companies' Creditors Arrangement Act (CCAA) for recognition and enforcement of two orders granted by the United States Bankruptcy Court in their Chapter 11 cases: a Bidding Procedures Order and a Bar Date Order.

The motion was unopposed.

The court granted the motion, finding that recognition was consistent with principles of comity and Canadian public policy, and would enable the Canadian Debtors to proceed with the sale process to maximize asset value and ascertain claims.

Crystallex International Corporation and Tenor Special Situation I, LP sought leave to appeal a motion judge's order that partially dismissed Crystallex's request to seal certain financial information in the Monitor's Thirty-Third Report.

The motion judge had applied the Sierra Club test and found the evidence for sealing speculative.

The Court of Appeal refused leave, finding the proposed appeal was not prima facie meritorious and the case was not of significance to the practice, upholding the motion judge's discretionary order.

Crystallex International Corporation brought a motion for a sealing order to keep confidential certain financial information and strategic details contained in the Monitor's 33rd Report, including cash balance, litigation expenses, sanctions impact, and confidential mediation disputes.

The Ad Hoc Committee of senior noteholders and the Trustee opposed the sealing of financial information, arguing for the importance of disclosure in CCAA proceedings.

The court applied the Sierra Club test, which requires demonstrating a real and substantial risk to an important commercial interest, no reasonable alternative to sealing, and the salutary effects outweighing the deleterious effects on the open-court principle.

The court found Crystallex's evidence, consisting of bald and speculative statements, insufficient to meet this high evidentiary burden, and therefore dismissed the motion for a sealing order.

The applicant, a secured creditor, applied to adjudge the respondent bankrupt and sought a declaration that its perfected security interest under the Personal Property Security Act took priority over class counsel's first charge under the Class Proceedings Act regarding a $3 million costs award.

The court adjudged the respondent bankrupt and found the costs award was the respondent's property.

However, the court held that the first charge under the Class Proceedings Act is essentially a solicitor's lien, which is exempt from the Personal Property Security Act.

Therefore, class counsel's charge takes priority over the applicant's secured claim.

The court approved the class action distribution plan, which allocated proceeds proportionally based on prior wind-down payments, and the class counsel's retainer agreement, fees, and disbursements.

The court also approved honourariums for the representative plaintiff and another instrumental class member.

A dispute regarding priority between General Motors' security interest and Class Counsel's first charge was noted for a subsequent decision.

Danier Leather Inc. filed a Notice of Intention to make a proposal under the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act.

The company brought a motion to approve a stalking horse agreement, a Sale and Investment Solicitation Process (SISP), and various priority charges including an Administration Charge, a Directors and Officers (D&O) Charge, and a Key Employee Retention Plan (KERP) Charge.

The court applied the Nortel criteria and found the SISP and stalking horse agreement were warranted to maximize value.

The court also approved the requested charges and granted a sealing order over the KERP details and the stalking horse offer summary.

The Receiver brought an unopposed motion seeking approval of three asset purchase agreements to sell substantially all of the debtors' assets as a going concern in a 'quick flip' transaction.

The court applied the Soundair principles, finding that the sales process was fair, the market was sufficiently canvassed, and the transaction was the best available option to maximize recovery for the senior secured creditor.

The court also approved the use of a credit bid for partial payment and granted a sealing order for the purchase agreements and valuation reports to protect sensitive commercial information.

The applicant sought an order appointing Grant Thornton Limited as receiver of the respondents pursuant to section 243 of the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act and section 101 of the Courts of Justice Act.

The respondents, operating a travel agency business, were insolvent and in default of their credit facilities.

The application was unopposed.

The court found it just and convenient to appoint the receiver to facilitate a going concern sale of the business, preserving consumer confidence and employee jobs.