The court issued a costs endorsement following the dismissal of the plaintiff's action.
The defendant sought substantial indemnity costs for a motion and partial indemnity costs for the action.
The plaintiff argued the costs were unreasonable and disproportional.
The court fixed costs for the motion at $2,500 (substantial indemnity) and for the action at $24,104.36 (partial indemnity).
Substantial indemnity was awarded for the motion due to the plaintiff's sanctionable conduct, including failure to comply with previous costs orders and engaging in pointless delay.
The court emphasized that proportionality should not override other considerations, especially when a litigant's conduct prolongs or complicates proceedings, and that costs can exceed the amount recovered in judgment in appropriate circumstances.