The applicant union applied for certification and filed an unfair labour practice complaint against the respondent restaurant employer.
During the union's organizing campaign, the employer's managers held one-on-one meetings with employees, questioning them about the union, and distributed gratuitous bonus cheques to compensate for lost tips due to ongoing renovations.
An employee subsequently circulated a petition opposing the union.
The Board found that the petition was not a voluntary expression of employee wishes, as the employer's actions created an environment where employees would reasonably perceive management opposition and surveillance.
The Board also held that the employer's interrogations and the timed payment of bonuses during individual meetings constituted undue influence and interference in violation of sections 64 and 66(c) of the Labour Relations Act.
The Board certified the union and ordered the employer to post a notice of its violations.