The Court of Appeal upheld the trial judge's imputation of income and business valuation, citing the appellant's deliberate underemployment and non-disclosure.
The appellant husband appealed an order for spousal and child support and equalization of property.
The appeal focused on the imputation of income to the appellant under s. 19 of the Federal Child Support Guidelines and the valuation of his business, VAMS Canada Inc. The Court of Appeal dismissed the appeal, finding no reversible error in the trial judge's credibility assessment, income imputation based on the respondent's expert evidence and the appellant's lack of disclosure, or the valuation of the business, including the treatment of shareholder loans and the use of different valuation methodologies.
The court upheld a constructive trust in pre-marital property and affirmed the income determination.
The appellant, David Joseph Lesko, appealed three aspects of a divorce order: an equalization payment to the respondent, Kelly Sue Lesko, based on her 50% interest in a pre-marriage property due to unjust enrichment; the determination of his income for support purposes; and the disallowance of his claim for credit against retroactive support for post-separation expenses.
The Court of Appeal dismissed the appeal on all grounds, upholding the trial judge's findings regarding unjust enrichment, income calculation, and the discretion to deny the appellant's late-claimed expenses.
The Court of Appeal affirmed the trial judge's discretion to probe a compliant party's evidence in an uncontested family law trial.
This is an appeal from a trial decision in a high-conflict matrimonial litigation case where the respondent's pleadings were struck due to willful non-compliance with disclosure orders.
The appellant challenged the trial judge's approach to evidence, refusal to recognize a constructive trust, spousal support determination, denial of a vesting order, and the costs award.
The Court of Appeal dismissed the appeal on all grounds, affirming the trial judge's discretion in probing evidence even in an uncontested trial, applying the net family property scheme, and exercising discretion regarding support, vesting orders, and costs.
The court also reaffirmed the principle that a party in willful default of court orders may be denied audience on appeal.
The Court of Appeal upheld the trial judge's property division and dismissal of support claims.
The appellant wife appealed a trial decision concerning the division of net family property and claims for spousal and child support following a five-year marriage.
The appeal raised issues regarding the beneficial ownership of properties, the application of resulting trust principles, the deductibility of alleged loans from family members, and the dismissal of support claims.
The Court of Appeal found no errors of law or palpable and overriding errors in the trial judge's findings of fact or application of legal principles, noting that the trial judge's conclusions were well-grounded in the evidence and clearly explained.
The appeal was dismissed.
The Court of Appeal remitted a motion to set aside family law orders based on alleged misrepresentations for a hearing on the merits.
The appellant, Charles Mark Hilton, appealed the dismissal of his 14B motion by Nicholson J., which sought to set aside previous orders made in divorce proceedings, including those issued after he was noted in default.
The appellant alleged that the respondent, Marlene Dale Hilton, committed fraud through misrepresentations and material omissions during the uncontested trial.
Nicholson J. had dismissed the motion on the basis that the appellant had not appealed the earlier orders.
The Court of Appeal allowed the appeal in part, clarifying that while some orders resulting from the appellant's default required an appeal, the allegations of the respondent's misrepresentations and material omissions should have been determined on their merits under r. 25(19)(a) of the Family Law Rules.
The matter was remitted to the Superior Court for a new hearing on these specific allegations.
Motions for leave to appeal three lower court orders dismissed with costs.
The moving party brought motions for leave to appeal three orders made by Faieta J. and J. Wilson J. in July and August 2020.
The Divisional Court dismissed the motions for leave to appeal and awarded costs to the responding party fixed at $7,500.
The court granted the mother's motion for interim primary care and relocation to Oakville to pursue a rare professional fellowship.
The applicant mother sought a temporary order for primary care of the two children and permission to relocate with them from London to Oakville.
The respondent father opposed the move and sought primary care if the mother relocated.
The court, applying the "best interests of the child" test from *Gordon v. Goertz* and interim relocation factors from *Plumley v. Plumley*, found that the mother was the primary caregiver and faced significant financial and professional uncertainty in London, while having a rare fellowship opportunity in Toronto.
Despite a genuine issue for trial, the court found compelling circumstances to allow the interim move, noting a strong probability the mother's position would prevail at trial and that a change in primary parent would be disruptive to the young children.
The motion for relocation was granted on an interim basis.
Motion for leave to appeal dismissed with costs fixed at $2,500.
The applicant brought a motion for leave to appeal the order of Hughes J. dated June 15, 2020.
The Divisional Court dismissed the motion for leave to appeal.
Costs were awarded to the responding party in the fixed amount of $2,500 on a partial indemnity basis.
The court dismissed a mother's urgent motion for exclusive possession of the matrimonial home during the COVID-19 pandemic.
The respondent mother brought an urgent motion for exclusive possession of the matrimonial home and specific parenting orders during the COVID-19 pandemic.
The court found the motion for exclusive possession urgent but dismissed it, determining that the mother did not meet the onus to demonstrate that continued co-habitation was impractical or threatened the children's well-being.
The court considered the father's inability to find alternative accommodation and the mother's financial resources.
The court also dismissed the request for exclusive care of the children for 14 days due to a lack of admissible evidence regarding the father's non-compliance with COVID-19 protocols.
The decision emphasized that the pandemic alone is not a reason to suspend parental access and encouraged parents to provide child-focused time-sharing proposals.
Child support Case dismissed
This corrigendum addresses mathematical corrections and clarifies child support issues arising from a prior trial judgment (2019 ONSC 5260) in a family law matter.
The court corrected date of marriage property values, adjusted equalization payments, and clarified retroactive spousal support calculations.
Crucially, it determined ongoing and retroactive child support, finding that the respondent had provided effective and formal notice of her claim in her answer.
The court applied the D.B.S. factors, concluding that the applicant's conduct, including misrepresenting income and benefiting from non-payment, justified a retroactive child support order, effective July 1, 2014.
The successful appellant was awarded $24,000 in trial costs despite her incomplete financial disclosure.
This is a costs endorsement following a successful appeal of a spousal support decision.
The appellant appealed a trial judge's order that reduced and then terminated spousal support payments.
The Court of Appeal allowed the appeal and modified the support order.
The court then addressed costs for the trial below, determining that the appellant was the more successful party and entitled to costs despite the respondent's arguments regarding divided success and the appellant's disclosure failures.
The court awarded costs of $24,000 inclusive of HST and disbursements, enforceable by the Family Responsibility Office as support.
The Court of Appeal allowed the appeal, reducing but not terminating spousal support and affirming the appellant's entitlement to the matrimonial home proceeds.
This family law appeal concerns the variation and termination of spousal support following a 2008 consent order.
The respondent sought to reduce spousal support from $3,000 to $1,000 per month effective June 2013 and terminate it one year later, claiming material changes in both parties' financial circumstances.
The trial judge found material changes in both parties' circumstances and imputed income to the appellant.
The Court of Appeal allowed the appeal, finding that while there was a material change in the appellant's financial circumstances, there was no material change in the respondent's circumstances as his income remained consistent.
The court also found the trial judge misapprehended the evidence regarding the matrimonial home, determining that the parties' true bargain was reflected in a secret trust agreement rather than the consent order.
The court reduced spousal support but declined to terminate it, consistent with the parties' original agreement.
The Court of Appeal affirmed that corporate losses funding a payor's personal lifestyle should not be deducted from income for support purposes.
The appellant appealed from trial decisions determining unresolved issues in a family law matter, including spousal support duration and quantum, child and spousal support arrears, equalization of post-valuation-day increases in corporate shares, disposition of a recreational property, and costs.
The trial judge determined the appellant's income for support purposes by excluding losses from a corporation used to fund his personal lifestyle, assessed the value of corporate shares considering personal benefits provided by the corporation, ordered payment for a recreational property, and awarded substantial costs to the respondent based on the appellant's unreasonable conduct and inadequate disclosure.
The Court of Appeal upheld all findings.