Mehdi Ranjbaran appealed three criminal convictions: one for assault cause bodily harm and two for simple assault against his wife.
The Superior Court of Justice found the trial judge's oral reasons for the assault cause bodily harm conviction insufficient, as they failed to adequately explain the path to conviction and did not explicitly address the objective foreseeability of bodily harm, a necessary mens rea element.
This deficiency frustrated proper appellate review.
However, the written reasons for the two simple assault convictions, though brief, were deemed sufficient as they clearly articulated the rejection of the appellant's evidence and acceptance of the complainant's.
Consequently, the appeal was allowed in part: the conviction for assault cause bodily harm was quashed, and a new trial was ordered for that charge before a different judge.
The appeals for the two simple assault convictions were dismissed, and those convictions were upheld.