The applicant father sought temporary sole custody of two children, an order that they be returned to Toronto from M'Chigeeng First Nation where the respondent mother had unilaterally taken them, and police enforcement of a prior ex parte order.
The respondent mother sought temporary joint custody with the children remaining on M'Chigeeng First Nation, a restraining order, and challenged the court's jurisdiction based on section 35 of the Constitution Act, 1982.
M'Chigeeng First Nation intervened, asserting exclusive jurisdiction over the children and instructing a local First Nations police service not to enforce the court's order.
The court granted temporary joint custody, ordered the children returned to Toronto, dismissed the mother's request for relocation and restraining order, and declined to order police enforcement or find contempt, giving the mother one final opportunity to comply voluntarily.