Hanad Abdirizak Ahmed pleaded guilty to three counts of trafficking fentanyl.
The court considered an Enhanced Presentence Report (EPSR) detailing the impact of anti-Black racism on the offender.
Aggravating factors included the gravity of fentanyl trafficking, the quantity involved (10.77 grams), and the repeated, profit-motivated "dial-a-dope" nature of the conduct.
Mitigating factors included a guilty plea, no prior record, struggles with addiction, strong family and community support, positive rehabilitative steps, and experience with anti-Black racism.
The Crown sought a three-year concurrent sentence, while the defence sought a two-year conditional sentence.
The court emphasized the deadly nature of fentanyl and the need for denunciation and deterrence, finding a conditional sentence inappropriate.