The Crown appealed a trial judge's decision to stay impaired driving charges against the respondent due to a violation of s. 11(b) of the Charter.
The trial judge had found seven weeks of Crown delay related to disclosure and six and a half months of institutional delay, along with actual prejudice.
The Superior Court of Justice allowed the appeal, finding that the trial judge erred in characterizing the delay periods, which should have been classified as neutral inherent time requirements or defence delay.
The court also found palpable and overriding factual errors in the trial judge's assessment of prejudice, noting the respondent's own conduct caused substantial delays.
The stay of proceedings was set aside and the matter remitted for trial.