7 total
The court completely collapsed a conditional sentence after the offender flagrantly breached house arrest and electronic monitoring conditions.
The offender was sentenced to a two-year-less-one-day conditional sentence with house arrest and electronic monitoring for possession for the purpose of trafficking in fentanyl and cocaine.
He breached the conditional sentence by removing his GPS monitor and traveling over 360 kilometers from Scarborough to Pembroke, where he was found during a police search warrant execution.
The court found the breach to be a total repudiation of the conditional sentence order and collapsed the entire remaining sentence, requiring the offender to serve 420 days in custody before resuming his three-year probation order.
Accused acquitted decision
The accused was on trial for sexual assault and sexual contact against A.B., and sexual assault against C.D. The court found that the prosecution failed to prove the charges beyond a reasonable doubt.
For the charges involving A.B., the evidence was deemed insufficient as the term "sexual relation" was ambiguous and lacked specific details, preventing the court from making an independent assessment of the facts.
For the charge involving C.D., despite her testimony, her severe intoxication at the time of the alleged incident and potential involuntary collusion with A.B. (who admitted not knowing exactly what happened) raised a reasonable doubt regarding the reliability of her account.
The accused was acquitted on all counts.
Motion to quash new charges added after preliminary inquiry granted as evidence did not reveal new offences.
The accused brought a motion to quash counts 3 and 4 of the indictment, arguing they did not meet the requirements of section 574 of the Criminal Code.
The Crown had added these counts based on a witness's testimony at the preliminary inquiry regarding 'movements in the water' in a hot tub involving the accused and a complainant.
The court found that the testimony did not clearly reveal a sexual offence and, even if it did, such evidence of prior sexual activity required a Seaboyer application to be admissible.
The motion was granted and the counts were quashed.
Application for further detention of seized cell phones dismissed due to infinitesimal likelihood of cracking passcodes.
The Crown applied for a further detention order under s. 490(3) of the Criminal Code for three cell phones seized during a child pornography investigation.
Over the past year, police attempted 175 million passcodes using brute force attacks without success, representing an infinitesimal fraction of the 44 nonillion possible combinations.
The court dismissed the application, finding that further detention was not warranted because the evidentiary value of the phones remained non-existent while the respondent's privacy and property interests remained high.
The court dismissed the appeal, holding that a conviction may rest on facts outside the Crown's specific theory if within the indictment's scope and trial fairness is maintained.
The appellant, convicted of two counts of sexual assault, one count of sexual touching, and one count of showing pornographic materials to a minor, appealed on the ground that the trial judge erred in finding him guilty of an incident that allegedly occurred at the complainant's grandmother's house, claiming it was outside the scope of the charges.
The Court of Appeal dismissed the appeal, finding that the incident fell within the broad scope of the indictment, which specified a time period and town rather than precise locations.
The court reiterated that the Crown is not bound to prove its specific theory of the case if the conviction falls within the indictment's scope and the defence had a full and fair opportunity to defend, which was found to be the case here given the extensive cross-examination and closing submissions by trial counsel regarding the incident.
The court permanently stayed a youthful offender's custodial sentence due to exceptional post-sentencing rehabilitation.
The appellant, Alycia Sauvé, appealed her convictions and sentence for drug trafficking offences.
While the conviction appeal was abandoned, she sought a stay or reduction of her 18-month custodial sentence based on fresh evidence of significant post-sentencing rehabilitation.
The Court of Appeal admitted the fresh evidence and, with the Crown's consent to a stay, found it to be an exceptional case.
The court permanently stayed the remainder of the custodial portion of her sentence, while leaving the 18-month probation order and other ancillary orders unchanged, balancing the objectives of deterrence and denunciation with the appellant's remarkable rehabilitative progress.
The Court of Appeal upheld a sexual assault conviction, finding the trial judge's credibility assessments and reasons sufficient.
The appellant appealed his conviction for sexual assault, arguing that the trial judge's reasons were deficient, specifically in analyzing evidence, addressing a potential motive to fabricate, and interpreting a text message.
The Court of Appeal dismissed the appeal, finding that the trial judge's reasons adequately explained the verdict, sufficiently exposed the reasoning for appellate review, and properly applied the principles of credibility assessment, including the R. v. W.(D.) framework.
The court affirmed that a trial judge is not required to address every argument explicitly if the reasons as a whole are cogent.