Steven L. Graff

In the context of ongoing CCAA proceedings, the applicants and various equipment financiers reached an impasse regarding the wind-down plan and a proposed going-concern sale of the logistics business.

The applicants sought a monetization order, an increase in the administration charge, and lien regularization, which were unopposed and granted by the court to maintain operations.

Due to significant disputes over the sale and liquidation of assets, the court adjourned the contested motions, including several lift-stay motions brought by creditors, and ordered the parties to attend mandatory mediation before a former Commercial List judge.

The applicant brought a consent motion within its CCAA proceedings for approval of Sale Procedures and an extension of the Stay Period.

The court found the applicant acted in good faith and with due diligence, and granted the motion, extending the Stay Period to December 22, 2021, and setting a bid deadline of December 31, 2021.

The applicant, McEwan Enterprises Inc., sought approval of a related-party transaction under the Companies' Creditors Arrangement Act to sell substantially all of its assets to a newly formed company owned by its current shareholders.

The motion was opposed by a landlord who had not reached a consensual arrangement with the applicant.

The court dismissed the motion, finding that the mandatory requirements of section 36(4) of the CCAA were not met, as no good faith efforts were made to sell the assets to non-related persons and the consideration was not shown to be superior to a receivership and bankruptcy alternative.

The applicant, McEwan Enterprises Inc., sought an Amended and Restated Initial Order at a comeback hearing in its CCAA proceedings to extend the stay period and increase the administration and directors' charges.

A creditor opposed the motion, arguing the applicant should not be allowed to continue without a court-approved marketing and sale process and raising concerns about a proposed transaction.

The court granted the requested relief to allow the applicant to continue operations, finding the creditor's concerns raised arguable issues that were more properly addressed at an upcoming motion to approve the proposed transaction.

The moving parties (debtors) sought leave to appeal under s. 193(e) of the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act from an order approving a court-appointed receiver's proposed sale process and list prices for five commercial properties.

The debtors argued the motion judge failed to apply the correct legal test (the Soundair test) and was unduly deferential to the receiver's business judgment.

The Court of Appeal dismissed the motion for leave, finding that the motion judge had implicitly applied the Soundair test, the proposed appeal lacked prima facie merit, did not raise an issue of general importance, and would unduly hinder the progress of the receivership proceedings.

The appellants appealed the disallowance of their claims in a bankruptcy proposal proceeding.

They claimed a 20% beneficial interest in the proceeds of a commercial property sale based on an amended trust declaration, and advanced an unsecured claim for damages alleging oppressive conduct.

The court dismissed the appeal, finding no certainty of intention to create an express trust, no basis for a constructive trust, and no evidence of oppressive conduct by the bankrupt corporation.

The moving party, Arden Holdings Inc., acquired the bankrupt's commercial lease pursuant to an assignment order under s. 84.1 of the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act.

The lease contained a co-tenancy provision granting a rent reduction that was expressly stated to apply only so long as the bankrupt was the tenant.

The landlord argued this provision was personal and non-assignable.

The court held that under s. 84.1, the assignee steps into the shoes of the bankrupt and acquires all rights and obligations.

The court found the rent reduction was not personal by its nature, and the landlord's objection was out of time as it should have been raised prior to the assignment order being granted.