The appellants appealed multiple orders and judgments made during a commercial trial that spanned 50 days but was never decided on the merits.
The trial judge had permitted the respondents to add new defendants and causes of action mid-trial, granted an ex parte Mareva injunction, issued 19 directions for massive document production, and found the appellants in contempt for failing to fully comply, ultimately striking their pleadings and granting partial default judgment.
The Court of Appeal allowed the appeal, finding that the cumulative effect of the trial judge's conduct—including interjections, adverse credibility findings mid-trial, and disproportionate production orders—created a reasonable apprehension of bias.
The judgments and orders were set aside, and a new trial was ordered before a different judge.