6 total
Committal ordered where extradition record met sufficiency and identity thresholds.
In an extradition committal hearing, the moving party sought an order committing the responding party for extradition to face drug conspiracy prosecution in the United States.
The court held that the responding party's affidavit evidence was inadmissible because it largely advanced defence evidence and did not establish manifest unreliability in the requesting state's record.
Applying the Extradition Act committal test, the court found sufficient evidence on each essential element of the corresponding Canadian offence and found identity established on a balance of probabilities.
The court rejected challenges to identification reliability as matters for trial and ordered committal for extradition.
Convictions for bank robbery set aside and new trial ordered due to errors in admitting identification and hearsay evidence.
The appellant appealed his convictions for three bank robberies, arguing the trial judge erred in relying on contaminated eyewitness identification evidence and improperly admitting out-of-court statements for the truth of their contents.
The Court of Appeal agreed, finding the trial judge failed to consider the impact of flawed police photo line-up procedures and improperly accepted a witness's out-of-court statement without applying the principled exception to the hearsay rule.
The Court declined to apply the curative proviso, allowed the appeal, set aside the convictions, and ordered a new trial.
Preliminary inquiry judge must engage in limited weighing of circumstantial evidence against exculpatory defence evidence.
The accused was charged with first degree murder.
At the preliminary inquiry, the Crown presented circumstantial evidence, while the accused called witnesses providing arguably exculpatory evidence.
The preliminary inquiry judge committed the accused to trial for second degree murder, refusing to weigh the evidence.
The Supreme Court of Canada dismissed the accused's appeal, holding that while a preliminary inquiry judge must engage in a limited weighing of the whole evidence when the Crown relies on circumstantial evidence, the judge in this case properly considered the evidence as a whole and did not err in committing the accused to trial.
Teacher's certificate revoked following criminal conviction for sexual exploitation of a student.
The Ontario College of Teachers held a discipline hearing regarding a member who pled guilty to criminal charges of sexual exploitation of a 15-year-old student.
Based on an Agreed Statement of Facts, the Discipline Committee found the member guilty of professional misconduct, including sexually abusing a student.
The Committee ordered the immediate revocation of the member's Certificate of Qualification and Registration and directed that the decision and the member's name be published.
Wiretap challenge and sentence disparity appeal both failed.
The appellant appealed convictions and sentence arising from trafficking in large amounts of cocaine.
He argued primarily that the judge hearing the Garofoli application unfairly limited cross-examination of the police officer who swore the affidavits supporting wiretap authorizations.
The court held that leave to cross-examine on such affidavits is not automatic, informer privilege remained protected absent the innocence-at-stake exception, and the application judge properly exercised his discretion in restricting questions that risked revealing protected information.
The court also rejected a sentence disparity argument, finding the appellant played a more significant role than others in the trafficking operation.
Both conviction and sentence appeals were dismissed.
No certiorari lies where the committing judge did not assess credibility.
The appellant appealed the dismissal of an application for certiorari seeking to quash a committal for trial on a charge of second degree murder.
The court held that the committing judge correctly instructed himself on the limited function of a preliminary inquiry judge under governing Supreme Court authorities.
Relying on authorities confirming that a preliminary inquiry judge is not to assess witness credibility, the court found no jurisdictional error.
The appeal was dismissed.