The accused were charged with aggravated assault arising from a tavern altercation and brought a pre‑trial application seeking a judicial stay of proceedings under s. 24(1) of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms.
They alleged that a negligent police investigation, including failures to identify witnesses, properly document blood evidence, and secure surveillance video, impaired their ability to make full answer and defence contrary to s. 7 of the Charter.
The court reviewed the investigative steps taken by police and found that their decisions were reasonable in the circumstances, including the timing of witness inquiries, handling of potential blood evidence, and attempts to obtain video recordings from the tavern.
The loss of relevant video footage resulted from the actions of tavern management rather than police custody or negligence.
Because no negligent investigation was established, the court held that there was no Charter breach and a stay of proceedings was not warranted.