Following a jury trial for a motor vehicle accident where the jury awarded $40,000 in non-pecuniary damages, the defendant brought a threshold motion to dismiss the claim.
The court analyzed whether the plaintiff's soft tissue injuries, TMJ dysfunction, and psychological issues were caused by the accident and constituted a permanent serious impairment.
The court found that only the whiplash injury was caused by the accident, while the TMJ and psychological issues were pre-existing or unrelated.
The court concluded that the whiplash injury, although permanent, was not a serious impairment as it did not substantially interfere with the plaintiff's usual activities.
The threshold motion was granted and the claim for non-pecuniary damages was dismissed.