The appeal concerned whether weekly no-fault benefits paid under s. 13 of the pre-1994 Statutory Accident Benefits Schedule were deductible from an award of general damages in a motor vehicle personal injury action.
Applying the no-double-recovery approach from prior appellate authority, the court held that deductibility depends on whether the statutory benefit is akin to the same head of loss as the damages award.
The court concluded that s. 13 benefits are more akin to damages for loss of income than to general damages because they are weekly, age-linked, coordinated with income loss benefits, and directed at those prevented from seeking employment or education.
The appeal was allowed, the Divisional Court order was quashed, and the motions judge's order was restored.