Following a finding that the insurer unreasonably withheld funeral and death benefits, the arbitrator determined the quantum of the special award.
Applying the Persofsky framework, the arbitrator found the insurer's conduct egregious, noting its wilful blindness, inflexible attitude, and adversarial approach.
The insurer ignored reliable evidence, including a police report, and failed to reassess the claim as new information became available.
The arbitrator awarded $10,000 to the estate for the withheld funeral benefits and $40,000 to the applicant for the withheld death benefits, emphasizing the need for deterrence.