The complainant union alleged that the respondent employer committed unfair labour practices by refusing to agree to a return-to-work protocol that would displace strike replacements in favour of striking employees, and by subsequently withdrawing its monetary offer.
The employer argued that the reverse onus provision in section 89(5) of the Labour Relations Act violated its equality rights under section 15 of the Charter.
The Board held that section 89(5) does not violate the Charter because the distinction between employers and others is not based on personal characteristics protected by section 15.
On the merits, the Board found that the employer's insistence on retaining strike replacements while recalling striking employees only as vacancies arose was motivated by a desire to discriminate against the strikers for exercising their right to strike, violating sections 64 and 66 of the Act.
Consequently, the employer's bargaining stance also violated the duty to bargain in good faith under section 15.
The Board ordered the employer to table a non-discriminatory return-to-work protocol and compensate the striking employees.