The appellant doctor performed cosmetic surgery on the respondent's eyelid.
The respondent suffered complications and required revisionary surgeries.
She sued for negligence based on a lack of informed consent.
The trial judge found that a reasonable person in the respondent's position, if informed of the material risks, would not have proceeded with the surgery at that time due to her financial situation and career plans.
The Court of Appeal dismissed the doctor's appeal, holding that the trial judge correctly applied the modified objective test for causation from Reibl v. Hughes, properly considering the respondent's special circumstances.