On a summary judgment motion brought by solicitor defendants in a professional negligence and fiduciary duty action arising from an individual pension plan transaction, the court held the record could not satisfy the full appreciation test under rule 20.
The court found multiple triable issues, including the scope of an unwritten retainer, whether there was a duty to inform and warn the client about IPP compliance requirements, and whether a conflict of interest arose from repeated referral arrangements.
The court also found factual disputes regarding reliance on third-party experts and the solicitor's role in structuring and signing foundational corporate documentation.
Summary judgment was refused and the action, including cross-claims, was directed to proceed to trial.