The respondents and interveners brought motions to dismiss the sex discrimination complaints of two female public elementary school teachers.
The complainants alleged that the Ontario Teachers' Federation by-law requiring them to be statutory members of the Federation of Women Teachers' Associations of Ontario, and denying them statutory membership in the Ontario Public School Teachers' Federation solely because of their sex, violated their right to equal treatment under the Human Rights Code.
The Board of Inquiry denied the motions to dismiss, finding that the complainants had established a prima facie case of discrimination.
Although the complainants suffered no economic detriment, the mandatory assignment to a gender-segregated organization against their wishes constituted an injury to their dignitary interests, which is sufficient to establish discrimination under the Code.