8 total
Appeal dismissed; employer's harassment of employee on medical leave constituted constructive dismissal and disability discrimination.
The appellant employer appealed a Small Claims Court decision finding that it had constructively dismissed the respondent employee and discriminated against her based on disability.
The trial judge found that the employer created a poisoned work environment by harassing the employee while she was on medical leave, including making an inappropriate unannounced visit to her home.
The Divisional Court dismissed the appeal, holding that the trial judge's findings of fact were entitled to deference and that the employee had not condoned the conduct or abandoned her employment.
The award of damages for constructive dismissal and under the Human Rights Code was upheld.
Motion to strike pleading referencing settlement offer dismissed as it raised triable punitive damages issue.
The defendant employer brought a motion to strike a paragraph in the plaintiff's statement of claim that referenced a settlement offer made at the time of termination.
The plaintiff alleged the offer was abusive and warranted punitive damages because it withheld Employment Standards Act entitlements unless a release was signed.
The court dismissed the motion, finding that the pleading raised a valid claim for punitive damages with an air of reality, as the offer could be construed as containing a threat.
The plaintiff's wrongful dismissal action was dismissed after the court found she resigned by refusing a reasonable accommodation.
The plaintiff, Mary Ann Pepper, brought a Rule 76 Simplified Procedure trial claiming damages for wrongful dismissal, breach of implied covenants, and damages under the Occupational Health and Safety Act and Human Rights Code, alleging constructive dismissal or discrimination based on mental health.
The defendant, Jeff Lamb, argued the plaintiff resigned after refusing a reasonable accommodation.
The court found the plaintiff was not a reliable historian and that the accommodation offered by the defendant was reasonable.
The court concluded that the plaintiff had resigned and dismissed the action.
Employer did not discriminate based on addiction, but owes $5,808 for without-cause wrongful dismissal.
The plaintiff, a tire technician, sued his former employer for wrongful dismissal and discrimination under the Ontario Human Rights Code, alleging he was terminated because of his drug addiction.
The court found that the employer had accommodated the plaintiff's addiction and that the termination was instead the result of cumulative insubordination, workplace harassment, and a refusal to cooperate in a workplace violence investigation.
The human rights claim was dismissed.
However, because the employer chose to terminate without cause rather than for cause, the court awarded the plaintiff 2.5 months of reasonable notice, less the two weeks already paid under the Employment Standards Act, totaling $5,808.00.
Employer's constructive dismissal and failed just cause defence do not invalidate contractual termination clause.
The appellant employee was laid off after seven years of employment and subsequently paid his minimum entitlements under the Employment Standards Act.
He sued for wrongful dismissal, arguing the layoff was a constructive dismissal and that the employer's breach, along with its failed after-the-fact allegation of just cause, precluded it from relying on the employment contract's termination clause.
The Divisional Court dismissed the appeal, holding that neither the constructive dismissal nor the failed just cause defence prevented the employer from invoking the contractual provision limiting severance to the statutory minimums.
Roofing contractor not liable where leak caused by spontaneous roof split.
The plaintiff property owner sought damages for water leakage that occurred during roof replacement work performed by the defendant contractor.
The plaintiff alleged negligence and claimed costs associated with interior water damage and repairs to an HVAC gas valve.
The court held that the contractor met the applicable standard of care and followed industry practice, including the use of temporary seals and the absence of tarpaulins over the roof.
The evidence established that the roof was already in poor condition and that the leak likely resulted from a spontaneous split in the existing tar-paper rather than the contractor’s work.
The plaintiff also failed to prove causation or quantify damages related to the HVAC repair.
The claim was dismissed.
The court dismissed a Charter delay application and convicted the defendant under the Dog Owner's Liability Act after her dog killed a neighbour's barn cat.
The defendant was charged under s. 18(1) of the Dog Owner's Liability Act for an incident on March 22, 2012, in which a dog named Mac killed a cat named Barn Mother on a farm in the Municipality of West Elgin.
The defendant brought a Charter application alleging a violation of her right to be tried within a reasonable time under s. 11(b).
The court dismissed the Charter application, finding no unreasonable delay.
On the merits, the court found that the defendant was an "owner" of the dog under the Act, that the cat was a "domestic animal" and that the defendant failed to establish a due diligence defence.
The defendant was found guilty of the offence.
Defendant personally liable where agency for corporation not proven.
The plaintiff brought an action to recover payment for work performed under an informal oral contract.
The court permitted amendments to the pleadings to correct the plaintiff’s capacity and to add a corporate defendant allegedly involved in the contract.
The defendant asserted he acted solely as an agent for the corporation, but the court held that a party claiming to have acted as an agent bears the onus of proving the other party knew of that capacity.
Finding the evidence evenly balanced on that issue, the court concluded the defendant failed to discharge the onus.
Judgment was awarded against the individual defendant for $50,000, with the claim against the corporate defendant dismissed without costs.