The applicant, a federal offender, sought a declaration that he was eligible for accelerated parole review (APR) despite the regime's repeal by the Abolition of Early Parole Act.
He argued that because one of his offences was committed prior to the repeal, denying him APR violated his rights under s. 11(i) of the Charter.
The court dismissed the application, finding that because the applicant committed five additional offences after the repeal of APR, his expectation of liberty was altered by his own actions, not by retrospective legislative action.
Therefore, there was no variation in punishment and no breach of s. 11(i).