The appellant appealed a conviction for impaired care or control of a motor vehicle arising from an incident in which police found him standing outside a parked truck on the shoulder of Highway 401.
The trial judge convicted on the impaired charge but acquitted on the over‑80 charge, providing brief oral reasons that largely summarized the evidence and arguments without analyzing them.
On appeal, the appellant argued that the reasons were legally inadequate and prevented meaningful appellate review.
The court held that trial reasons must disclose the logical connection between the evidence, the law, and the verdict, and must resolve the substance of the live issues, including credibility and key factual findings.
Because the trial judge failed to make essential findings or explain the basis for the conviction and acquittal, the reasons were insufficient.
The conviction was set aside and a new trial ordered.