The Ontario Securities Commission held a hearing regarding an investment scheme targeting offshore investors.
The respondents, who were located outside Canada, used a virtual office in Toronto to mislead investors into believing they were dealing with an Ontario-based financial services company.
The respondents solicited investors to pay fees for 'refundable vendors bonds' and to exercise non-existent warrants, promising to purchase their shares at a premium.
The Commission found that the establishment and use of the virtual office constituted acts in furtherance of trades in Ontario, violating the registration requirements of the Securities Act.
The Commission also found the conduct contrary to the public interest, as it undermined the integrity of Ontario's capital markets.
The respondents were permanently banned from participating in Ontario capital markets and ordered to pay $5,000 in costs.