The applicant union applied for certification in the construction industry.
The parties disputed whether two carpenters working on the site were employees of the responding party general contractor or independent subcontractors.
The Board applied the dependent contractor test, examining the economic and business relationship.
The Board found that the individuals had negotiated a fixed-price contract, had the opportunity for profit or loss, and were not economically dependent on the general contractor in a manner analogous to employees.
As the individuals were independent contractors, there were insufficient employees in the proposed bargaining unit on the date of application, and the certification application was dismissed.