10 total
Motions for leave and class certification dismissed due to lack of expert evidence supporting misrepresentation claims.
The plaintiff, an investor in a mining company, brought a motion for leave to commence a secondary market misrepresentation claim under the Securities Act and a motion to certify a class action under the Class Proceedings Act.
The plaintiff alleged that the defendants failed to disclose material facts about the viability of a gold mine in their prospectuses, which were later revealed in a press release, causing a drop in share price.
The court dismissed both motions, finding that the plaintiff failed to provide expert geological evidence to explain the technical mining disclosures and establish that the alleged omissions were known or knowable at the time the prospectuses were issued.
Without such evidence, there was no reasonable possibility of success for the statutory claim and no basis in fact for the class action common issues.
Motion for leave to commence secondary market misrepresentation claim dismissed for lack of public correction.
The plaintiff, a shareholder of the corporate defendant, sought leave to commence a secondary market misrepresentation claim under the Securities Act following the collapse of a tailings storage facility at the defendant's mine.
The plaintiff alleged that the defendant knew or ought to have known of the facility's compromised structural stability and failed to disclose it.
The court dismissed the motion for leave, finding that the plaintiff failed to establish a public correction of the alleged misrepresentation.
The press release issued by the defendant merely stated that the facility had breached and the cause was unknown, which did not indicate that any previous disclosure was untrue or misleading.
Carriage of Marriott data breach class action granted to Winder Action to avoid multiplicity of proceedings.
Two competing consortiums of class counsel brought a carriage motion to determine who would represent the proposed class in a national class action against Marriott regarding a massive data breach.
The court evaluated the standard carriage factors, finding most to be neutral.
The determinative factor was the interrelationship of class actions in multiple jurisdictions.
The court favoured the Winder Action because its counsel did not concede the necessity of overlapping regional class actions and was prepared to use multi-jurisdictional protocols to resolve the overlapping claims, whereas the Kogut Action consortium planned to run multiple overlapping actions across Canada.
Carriage was granted to the Winder Action and the competing actions were stayed.
Leave to appeal interlocutory costs order in class action denied due to deference owed to case management judge.
The plaintiffs sought leave to appeal an interlocutory costs order in a securities misrepresentation class action.
The motion judge had ordered the defendant to pay 50% of the costs forthwith and 50% in the cause, while disallowing disbursements that had already been paid by settling defendants.
The Divisional Court dismissed the motion for leave to appeal, finding that the plaintiffs failed to satisfy the tests under Rule 62.02(4)(a) or (b).
The court emphasized the high degree of deference owed to discretionary costs orders, particularly those made by an experienced case management judge in a complex class proceeding.
Securities class action certified on consent, with the issue of a global class adjourned.
The plaintiff sought to certify a securities class action against BlackBerry and its former executives for alleged misrepresentations in financial statements relating to smartphone revenue recognition.
The defendants did not oppose certification except regarding the inclusion of Nasdaq purchasers in a 'global class'.
The court certified the class action for TSX purchasers, finding the requirements of s. 5(1) of the Class Proceedings Act were met, and adjourned the 'global class' issue to be determined on a future forum non conveniens motion.
Leave to commence secondary market misrepresentation action against bank denied; bank was not a 'promoter'.
The appellant sought leave under s. 138.8 of the Securities Act to commence an action against the respondent bank for misrepresentations in a corporate circular and prospectus.
The appellant alleged the bank was a 'promoter' and an 'influential person' who knowingly influenced the release of the documents.
The motion judge dismissed the application, finding the appellant failed to offer a plausible interpretation of 'promoter' and lacked sufficient evidence.
The Court of Appeal upheld the decision, confirming that a promoter must play a vital or leading role in the organization or reorganization of an issuer, and that providing conventional banking or advisory services is insufficient.
Leave granted for securities misrepresentation claim based on alleged GAAP violations and public correction.
The plaintiff sought leave under s. 138.8 of the Securities Act to pursue a statutory secondary market misrepresentation claim arising from the defendant issuer’s accounting treatment of smartphone sales.
The motion concerned whether the issuer’s use of sell‑in revenue recognition for a newly launched product violated GAAP and whether a later news release constituted a public correction of the alleged misrepresentation.
The court held that the plaintiff had presented credible expert evidence establishing a reasonable possibility that the accounting treatment materially misstated revenues.
The court further articulated principles governing the “public correction” requirement under s. 138.3 and concluded that the issuer’s subsequent disclosure of a shift to sell‑through accounting and a large inventory charge was reasonably capable of revealing the alleged earlier misrepresentation.
Leave to proceed with the statutory claim was therefore granted.
Hybrid costs award ordered after certification and leave motions in securities class action.
In a securities class action arising from the collapse of a forestry company, the plaintiffs sought approximately $2.6 million in costs following certification and leave motions brought under the Class Proceedings Act, 1992 and the Securities Act.
Several defendants argued that costs should not be awarded because the plaintiffs had already recovered legal expenses through settlements with other defendants and because the claimed costs were excessive.
The court held that the plaintiffs were largely successful but not entirely successful due to an unresolved assignment issue affecting certain class members.
The court also ruled that disbursements could not be recovered again because they had already been indemnified through settlements.
Exercising its discretion, the court ordered a hybrid costs award: part payable immediately and part payable in the cause.
Court awards $170,000 costs after failed securities class action leave motion.
Following dismissal of a securities class action leave motion under s. 138.8 of the Securities Act, the successful defendant sought substantial partial indemnity costs.
The plaintiff argued that the case raised a novel legal issue and that no costs should be awarded under s. 31(1) of the Class Proceedings Act, 1992.
The court rejected this characterization, finding the claim to be a conventional secondary market misrepresentation action and concluding that the leave motion lacked merit.
Applying the Civil Rules Committee Grid rates and reducing certain disbursements, the court fixed costs at $170,000 all-inclusive payable by the plaintiff.
Leave denied against bank in secondary market misrepresentation claim.
The plaintiff sought leave under Part XXIII.1 of the Securities Act to advance a secondary market misrepresentation claim against a lender to an insolvent issuer following the issuer's collapse.
Applying the Supreme Court's Theratechnologies screening standard, the court held that the plaintiff failed to provide both a plausible interpretation of the promoter provisions and sufficient evidence showing a reasonable possibility of success at trial.
The court found that conventional banking, financial advisory, underwriting, and lending activities, even if essential to the transaction, did not amount to taking the initiative in founding, organizing, or substantially reorganizing the issuer's business.
The court also found insufficient evidence that the defendant knowingly influenced the release of the impugned disclosure documents.
Leave was denied.