The applicant sought a stay of proceedings under s. 11(b) of the Charter due to unreasonable delay.
The total delay from the information being sworn to the anticipated end of trial was 23 months and 8 days.
The court deducted 4 months and 24 days for defence delay, resulting in a net delay of 18.5 months, which exceeded the 18-month presumptive ceiling for the Ontario Court of Justice.
The Crown argued COVID-19 constituted exceptional circumstances but failed to provide evidence of its specific impact on this case or steps taken to mitigate delay.
The court found the delay unreasonable and granted the stay of proceedings.