The appellant, Ivanmarino Mazia, appealed his conviction for theft under $5,000, arguing the trial judge erred by failing to grant his Rowbotham application and provide adequate assistance given his visual impairment.
The Superior Court admitted fresh evidence establishing Mazia's legal blindness at the time of trial.
The court found the trial judge erred by not inquiring into Mazia's stated vision problems and by applying an overly stringent "rare and exceptional" test for the Rowbotham application.
The appeal was allowed, the conviction set aside, and a new trial ordered.