The appellants refused to hire or dismissed the complainants because of physical anomalies (spinal anomalies and Crohn's disease) that did not result in functional limitations.
The complainants alleged discrimination based on handicap under s. 10 of the Quebec Charter of Human Rights and Freedoms.
The Supreme Court of Canada held that the definition of 'handicap' includes physical anomalies that do not result in functional limitations, as well as perceived handicaps.
The Court emphasized a multidimensional approach that considers the socio-political dimension of handicap, focusing on human dignity and the right to equality.
The appeals were dismissed.