The spouses of two bankrupt individuals and related family trusts moved to set aside or vary an ex parte order obtained by the bankruptcy trustee that authorized production of financial records and permitted the registration of certificates of pending litigation against matrimonial homes held in the spouses’ names.
The applicants argued that the trustee improperly proceeded without notice, failed to provide full and fair disclosure, and did not follow statutory investigative steps under the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act before seeking court relief.
The court held that the trustee had reasonable grounds to proceed ex parte due to concerns that the bankrupts might encumber the properties and that there had been no material non‑disclosure.
However, the court found that the authorization of certificates of pending litigation was procedurally irregular because no proceeding claiming an interest in land had yet been commenced.
The order was varied so that the certificates would be discharged unless the trustee commenced a proceeding asserting an interest in the properties within a specified period.