The accused, Mallorie Makara, a night staff member at a residential care facility, was charged under Section 215(2)(b) of the Criminal Code for failing to provide the necessaries of life to Rhonda McClenaghan, a severely disabled resident who drowned in a bathtub.
The Crown alleged that Makara's conduct, specifically leaving the resident unattended, constituted a marked departure from the standard of care.
The defence argued that leaving residents to soak was a common practice, even verbally directed by a primary support worker, and that Makara's actions did not meet the high threshold of a marked departure required for criminal fault.
The court found that while the actus reus of the offence was proven, the Crown failed to prove beyond a reasonable doubt that Makara's conduct represented a marked departure from the conduct of a reasonable caregiver in the same circumstances, leading to an acquittal.