12 total
Leave to issue writ of possession granted; Charter does not apply to private mortgage enforcement.
The moving party, a mortgagee, sought leave to issue a writ of possession after obtaining summary judgment for the debt owing and an order for vacant possession.
The self-represented responding party opposed the motion, alleging violations of his Charter rights due to a delay in receiving a French translation of the summary judgment decision and alleged surveillance by the mortgagee.
The court granted the motion, finding that the notice requirements under Rule 60.10 were satisfied.
The court dismissed the Charter claims, holding that the Charter does not apply to private litigation and that the right to a translated decision arises from the Courts of Justice Act, not the Charter.
Appeal dismissed after appellate review found no reversible error.
The applicant sought relief in an appeal before the Court of Appeal for Ontario.
The court reviewed the record and applied the governing legal and procedural standards, including deference to factual and discretionary determinations where required.
The matter concluded with the following disposition: Appeal dismissed.
Summary judgment granted on mortgage default; borrower's defences disclosed no triable issue.
On a mortgage enforcement summary judgment motion, the court dismissed the borrower's action and granted the lender judgment on its counterclaim arising from default under a residential mortgage.
Applying the Hryniak framework, the court held there was no genuine issue requiring a trial on claims for refund of advance disbursements, reduction of a renewed interest rate under the Unconscionable Transactions Relief Act, invalidation of default-related legal fees, failure to advise about disability insurance, invalidity of a notice of sale after a partial payment, and alleged improper notice to the borrower's former spouse's counsel.
The court found the challenged fees had been disclosed and authorized, the renewed 9.24% rate was not unconscionable, the legal fees were actually incurred and contractually recoverable, the lender owed no duty to advise on disability insurance, and a partial payment did not invalidate an otherwise proper notice of sale.
Possession and money judgment were granted, while leave for issuance of a writ of possession was adjourned pending compliance with the Rules.
Application to appoint a receiver dismissed due to lack of insolvency and adequate property equity.
The applicant, a mortgagee under a matured and defaulted Vendor Take Back mortgage, applied for the appointment of a court-appointed receiver over a commercial property in Ottawa.
The respondent mortgagor opposed the application, disputing the validity and amount of the debt in separate ongoing proceedings in Toronto.
The court dismissed the application, finding no evidence of insolvency to engage the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act and no underlying proceeding to support an interlocutory receivership under the Courts of Justice Act.
Additionally, the court noted that receivership is an extraordinary remedy, the mortgage lacked a contractual receivership clause, and there was sufficient equity in the property to protect the debt.
Tax Case allowed
The applicant sought directions for the administration of her late father's estate, specifically addressing concerns about the estate trustee's conduct and the sale of the deceased's residential property where a respondent resided.
The court provided directions for estate administration, ordered the estate trustee to produce documents and accounts, and set conditions for the sale of the property, including a deadline for the resident respondent to secure financing or vacate.
The court also addressed the applicant's access to the property and emphasized the need for respectful communication among parties.
The court ordered judicial inspection of certain estate documents to assess privilege claims while upholding privilege for communications made when the parties were adverse in interest.
This motion concerned the disclosure of documents from a solicitor's file related to an estate, with the defendants claiming solicitor-client and litigation privilege.
The plaintiff sought disclosure or court inspection to determine the validity of the privilege claims.
The court ordered certain documents to be produced for judicial inspection, specifically those where the claim for privilege was dubious or where the parties' interests might not have been adverse at the time of creation.
However, the court upheld the privilege claims for other documents, finding that the parties were clearly adverse in interest when those communications were made, thus dismissing the balance of the plaintiff's motion for those documents.
The court denied an adjournment and ordered the deceased's son to vacate the estate property and pay $67,300 in occupation rent.
The applicant, as estate trustee, sought an order for the respondents to vacate a property owned by the deceased and to pay occupation rent.
The respondents, the deceased's son, his wife, and daughter, had been residing in the property since the deceased's death and refused to vacate.
The respondents' request for an adjournment was denied due to a history of delay and lack of substantive evidence.
The court found the respondents were unjustly enriched by their occupancy without payment and ordered them to pay occupation rent, calculated from April 1, 2020, to April 30, 2023, with a reduction for the applicant's own delay in prosecuting the matter.
The daughter was not held monetarily responsible.
The court also ordered vacant possession and awarded costs to the applicant.
Security screening at police headquarters is a justified limit on freedom of expression.
An appeal concerning the constitutionality of security screening measures implemented at police headquarters.
The chief of police instituted a security protocol requiring all persons entering the building to pass through metal detection and bag screening.
A resident who regularly attended public meetings of the police services board refused to submit to screening and was denied entry.
The application judge found the security protocol violated freedom of expression rights and was not prescribed by law.
The appellate court reversed, holding that while the protocol limited freedom of expression, it was prescribed by law through the occupier's common law powers and the statutory duty to ensure safety under the Occupiers' Liability Act, and was justified as a reasonable limit under the Charter.
The court upheld a default judgment for fraud but reduced damages to correct calculation errors.
The appellant appealed from a motion judge's order denying her motion to set aside a summary judgment award of $466,420.22 granted against her for fraud and theft.
The appellant argued she was not properly served with the Statement of Claim and therefore lacked an opportunity to defend.
The Court of Appeal upheld the motion judge's decision to deny the motion to set aside, finding the appellant was responsible for failing to update her address for service and had actual notice of the proceedings.
However, the Court of Appeal found merit in the appellant's challenge to the quantification of damages and reduced the award to $289,740.39 by correcting three calculation errors relating to the appellant's fractional ownership interest in property and personal expense claims.
The court granted summary judgment dismissing a former dental student's action against a university, finding it lacked jurisdiction over academic matters, the dispute was settled by agreement, and the claim was statute-barred.
The plaintiff, a former dental student, sued the University of Toronto and individual professors for breach of contract, negligence, and breach of fiduciary duty following her withdrawal from an Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery and Anaesthesia program due to substandard academic performance.
The defendants moved for summary judgment, arguing the court lacked jurisdiction over academic matters, the plaintiff had resolved the dispute by voluntarily withdrawing from the program without academic penalty, and the claim was statute-barred by the Limitations Act.
The court granted summary judgment, dismissing the action on all three grounds.
It found that the essential character of the plaintiff's claims related to academic evaluation, which falls under the exclusive jurisdiction of the University's internal appeal process.
Furthermore, the court determined that the plaintiff's acceptance of the offer to withdraw without academic penalty constituted a binding agreement to resolve her academic dispute, precluding a subsequent action.
Finally, the court held that the plaintiff had sufficient knowledge of the facts to commence her claim by June 2009 at the latest, making her September 2011 action outside the two-year limitation period.
The Court of Appeal affirmed that an arbitration agreement referencing the Arbitration Act, 1991 limits appeals to questions of law with leave unless broader rights are explicitly stated.
The appellant tenant appealed an order quashing its appeal from an arbitration award determining fair market rental under a 99-year ground lease.
The central issue was whether the parties' appeal rights were limited to questions of law with leave, as provided in the Arbitration Act, 1991, or whether broader appeal rights existed under the original Lease provisions referencing the Arbitrations Act, R.S.O. 1970.
The Court of Appeal upheld the motion judge's decision, finding that the Arbitration Agreement was a stand-alone agreement governing appeal rights and that the parties' appeal rights were limited to questions of law with leave under the 1991 Act.
Motion to quash appeal from rent arbitration award granted as grounds raised no questions of law.
The City of Toronto brought a motion to quash an appeal by Brookfield from an arbitration award determining the fair market rental for a commercial property.
The court held that under the arbitration agreement and the Arbitration Act, 1991, the parties' appeal rights were limited to questions of law with leave.
The court found that Brookfield's grounds of appeal, which related to valuation theories, lease rates, and contractual interpretation, raised questions of fact or mixed fact and law, not questions of law.
Consequently, the motion to quash the appeal was granted.