B. Grys

The court acquitted R.C. of sexual assault, finding that the evidence left a reasonable doubt as to whether the sexual activity was non-consensual.

The decision reviews the evidence of both the complainant and the accused, as well as the testimony of a third-party witness, and applies the W.(D.) framework and other credibility assessment principles.

The court found the accused's version plausible and supported by some corroborative evidence, while the complainant's evidence contained inconsistencies and omissions.

The court emphasized the presumption of innocence, the burden of proof, and the need to avoid prohibited reasoning based on myths and stereotypes in sexual assault cases.

This decision outlines the reasons for sentencing Janis and Adem Corhamzic, who were found guilty of aggravated assault and assault.

The incident involved a brutal, hate-motivated attack on two victims, Mohammad Abu Marzouk and Fuat Yucel, in front of their families.

Mr. Abu Marzouk suffered severe traumatic brain injuries.

The court considered aggravating factors, including the anti-Arab hate motivation, the severe and lasting impact on the victims and their families, and the sustained violence, particularly the kicking of an unconscious victim.

Mitigating factors included the offenders' lack of prior criminal records, expressions of remorse, stable employment, and family support.

The court emphasized deterrence and denunciation for hate-motivated crimes while also applying the principle of restraint for first-time offenders.

During a criminal jury trial involving allegations connected to the use of forged travel documents to bring a minor from Sri Lanka to Canada, the court was required to determine whether there was an air of reality to the common law excuse of necessity.

The alleged peril related to a third party, a young Tamil male who later obtained refugee protection in Canada due to risks of detention, disappearance, or torture in Sri Lanka.

The court reviewed the governing legal framework for necessity from Supreme Court of Canada jurisprudence and considered whether the evidence could support findings of imminent peril and absence of reasonable legal alternatives.

Although the accused did not testify, circumstantial evidence suggested they may have acted to help the child escape danger rather than for profit.

The court concluded that the evidentiary record was capable of supporting the inference required and that the defence of necessity should be left with the jury.