On a pretrial Charter application in a human trafficking prosecution, the accused sought exclusion of text messages and other data extracted from the complainant’s cellular telephone.
The court held that, although the accused had established a subjective expectation of privacy in their messages, they lacked standing because that expectation was not objectively reasonable given the nature of the alleged relationship and the complainant’s voluntary surrender of her phone to police.
Relying principally on Marakah and Mills, the court concluded that this was not a relationship society ought to recognize as worthy of section 8 protection for the accused senders.
The application was therefore dismissed.
The court further stated that, if standing had existed, it would have found the complainant’s consent valid, no section 8 breach, and no basis to exclude the evidence under section 24(2).