The applicant, a former employee of the Toronto Transit Commission, filed a human rights application alleging discrimination based on race, colour, ancestry, place of origin, and ethnic origin.
The applicant had previously grieved his termination through his union, resulting in a mediated settlement agreement that included a full and final release barring further claims under the Human Rights Code.
The respondents brought a request to dismiss the application under s. 45.1 of the Code, arguing the grievance proceedings appropriately dealt with the substance of the application.
The applicant argued he signed the settlement under duress and did not understand it due to a language barrier.
The Tribunal found no evidence of duress, noting the applicant consistently communicated in English and that economic or emotional pressure alone does not vitiate a settlement.
The Tribunal concluded the settlement was valid and binding, and dismissed the application under s. 45.1.