The Respondent Father brought a motion seeking a declaration that the Ontario court lacked jurisdiction over the custody of the child and requesting the recognition and enforcement of a Qatari custody order.
The Applicant Mother opposed the motion.
The court determined that while the child's habitual residence was Qatar due to the Mother's abduction, Ontario nevertheless had jurisdiction under section 22(1)(b) of the Children's Law Reform Act, as all six statutory criteria were met, including the child's substantial connection to Ontario and the balance of convenience.
The court declined to recognize and enforce the Qatari order, citing the Father's apparent forum shopping, conflicting foreign orders, and his failure to prove that Qatari law considered the child's best interests.
The Father's motion was dismissed.