Interim disbursements of $25,000 granted for long motion; trial funding request dismissed without prejudice.
The respondent wife brought a motion for interim disbursements under r. 24(25) of the Family Law Rules to fund legal representation for a long motion and trial in a complex family law proceeding involving division of net family property and spousal support.
The parties had a decades-long marriage with business interests spanning Canada and Taiwan, and the case was complicated by the misappropriation of approximately $5.5 million in Taiwan land sale proceeds by an adult child.
The court granted $25,000 for the long motion, finding the respondent had demonstrated the disbursements were necessary and reasonable, that she was unable to fund the fees herself, and that her claims were meritorious.
The request for $220,000 for trial fees was dismissed without prejudice as the trial scope depended on the outcome of the long motion.
The Court of Appeal affirmed a summary judgment recognizing a former common-law partner's 50% beneficial interest in a residential property.
This appeal concerned the beneficial ownership of a residential property following the separation of common-law partners who had operated successful immigration businesses.
The appellant argued the motion judge erred by isolating the property dispute from the parties' broader financial arrangements, including an agreed 60/40 profit split from their businesses.
The Court of Appeal affirmed the motion judge's finding that the respondent held a 50% beneficial interest in the property, noting the case was pleaded solely on that issue and the appellant had not advanced a counterclaim.
The appellant's motion to admit fresh evidence, alleging depression and anxiety to explain a failure to plead a claim, was dismissed for not meeting the Palmer test.
The court deferred costs of a successful bifurcated trial to the main action due to overlapping limitation issues.
This decision addresses costs following a bifurcated trial where the applicant successfully challenged the validity of her 2017 divorce on grounds of lack of notice and improper date of separation.
While the applicant won this "battle" and beat her offer to settle, the court noted that her success on the date of separation issue (finding parties never lived together, thus separation date was marriage date in 2013) might lead to her equalization claim being barred by a different, six-year limitation period.
The judge fixed the amounts of costs for both parties (applicant on a substantial indemnity basis, respondent on a partial indemnity basis) but ordered them "in the cause" deferring the final award until the ultimate resolution of the main equalization application and the applicability of the second limitation period.
Immigration Case allowed
This case involved a trial of an issue to determine the validity of a 2017 default divorce judgment and the parties' separation date, which impacted the applicant's property claims.
The applicant, Ms. Sha, argued the divorce was invalid due to lack of service and a false separation date.
The respondent, Mr. Buchan, claimed it was a consensual divorce following a sham marriage for immigration purposes.
The court found both parties' evidence largely untruthful and inconsistent, making it difficult to ascertain the true facts.
However, the court concluded that Mr. Buchan failed to prove personal service of the divorce application on Ms. Sha.
While Ms. Sha failed to prove cohabitation, leading the court to conclude the parties separated on their marriage date (July 18, 2013), the divorce order was set aside due to lack of proper service, preventing the limitation period for property claims from running.
Motion for interim exclusive possession of matrimonial home dismissed; business use does not trump residential rights.
The applicant brought a motion for interim exclusive possession of the matrimonial home, where she also operated a home-based business.
She alleged the respondent was violent and disruptive to her practice.
The respondent denied the allegations and claimed a constructive trust interest in the home.
The court dismissed the motion, finding the allegations of post-separation conduct did not rise to the level of violence under section 24(3) of the Family Law Act, and that the applicant's desire to use the home for business could not trump the respondent's right to use it as a residence.
Foreign property sale claim and child support appeal both failed.
The appellant challenged a family law order concerning foreign property and child support.
The Court of Appeal held that the Family Law Act contemplates equalization of net family property rather than sale and division of individual assets, and there was no evidentiary basis for equitable relief concerning property located in China.
The court also held that the foreign property was not a matrimonial home because the parties were not ordinarily residing there on the date of separation.
The appeal from the child support findings failed, including the imputation of income and allowance of extraordinary expenses, although the parties were referred back to the trial judge to settle the amount already paid toward arrears.