In a class proceeding, the court determined costs arising from motions concerning the approval of the form, content, and timing of a certification notice and a motion by a class member to participate.
The participating class member was granted leave under s. 14 of the Class Proceedings Act to participate in the notice motion.
Although the plaintiffs succeeded on the timing of notice and the participating class member succeeded on participation, neither side was fully successful regarding the notice content, particularly concerning references to related U.S. proceedings.
The court held that class members who actively participate may be exposed to costs under s. 14(2), notwithstanding the protection for passive class members under s. 31.
However, given the novelty of issues concerning overlapping global class members and parallel U.S. proceedings, the court declined to award costs to any party.