The appellant was convicted of conspiring to import cocaine.
At trial, he claimed he only pretended to participate in the conspiracy to regain the affections of his former mistress.
During cross-examination, the Crown questioned the appellant on why he had not disclosed this defence to authorities upon his arrest.
The trial judge failed to instruct the jury to ignore these questions and answers, despite an undertaking to do so.
The Supreme Court of Canada held that the cross-examination violated the appellant's right to silence under section 7 of the Charter.
The failure to instruct the jury caused irreparable prejudice that could not be cured by the proviso in section 613(1)(b)(iii) of the Criminal Code.
The appeal was allowed and a new trial ordered.