Respondents found to have engaged in unregistered trading, illegal distribution, and securities fraud.
Staff of the Ontario Securities Commission alleged that the respondents engaged in unregistered trading, illegal distribution of securities, and fraud in relation to a Forex trading scheme.
The respondents raised over $1.2 million from investors by issuing promissory notes, promising high returns and falsely claiming that half of the funds would be secured in GICs.
The Commission found that the promissory notes were investment contracts and therefore securities.
The respondents traded and distributed these securities without registration or a prospectus, and no exemptions applied.
Furthermore, the respondents committed fraud by making false representations to investors and misappropriating funds to pay off prior debts and third parties.
The individual respondents, as directors and officers, were deemed liable for the corporate respondent's breaches.