The defendant brought a motion under Rule 56.01 of the Rules of Civil Procedure seeking security for costs against corporate plaintiffs who had commenced a $25 million breach of contract action relating to an option agreement concerning several properties.
The defendant demonstrated that the plaintiffs had outstanding unpaid costs orders totalling more than $61,000 from earlier litigation involving substantially similar issues and the same defendant.
The court found that the plaintiffs had not established impecuniosity or demonstrated a strong likelihood of success on the merits, noting potential res judicata concerns and a possible limitations defence.
Delay in bringing the motion did not bar relief because the litigation had largely been inactive and the delay was partly attributable to the plaintiffs.
The court ordered the plaintiffs to post $25,000 as security for costs covering documentary discovery and examinations for discovery, failing which the action would be stayed.