The applicant was struck by a Caterpillar wheel loader equipped with a snow plow while walking on a public roadway.
He applied for statutory accident benefits, which the respondent insurer denied on the basis that the wheel loader was not an 'automobile' and thus the incident was not an 'accident' under s. 3(1) of the Statutory Accident Benefits Schedule.
The Tribunal applied the Adams test and found that the wheel loader was an automobile in ordinary parlance, given its purpose, function, and features such as a steering wheel, braking system, and capability of driving on public roads.
The Tribunal concluded the applicant was involved in an accident, but declined to order a special award against the respondent.